Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor

Macrophages are heterogeneous immune cells with distinct origins, phenotypes, functions, and tissue localization. Their susceptibility to HIV-1 is subject to variations from permissiveness to resistance, owing in part to regulatory microRNAs. Here, we used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to examine the exp...

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Main Authors: Robert Lodge, Jérémy A. Ferreira Barbosa, Félix Lombard-Vadnais, Julian C. Gilmore, Alexandre Deshiere, Annie Gosselin, Tomas Raul Wiche Salinas, Mariana G. Bego, Christopher Power, Jean-Pierre Routy, Petronela Ancuta, Michel J. Tremblay, Éric A. Cohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-10-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313050
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author Robert Lodge
Jérémy A. Ferreira Barbosa
Félix Lombard-Vadnais
Julian C. Gilmore
Alexandre Deshiere
Annie Gosselin
Tomas Raul Wiche Salinas
Mariana G. Bego
Christopher Power
Jean-Pierre Routy
Petronela Ancuta
Michel J. Tremblay
Éric A. Cohen
author_facet Robert Lodge
Jérémy A. Ferreira Barbosa
Félix Lombard-Vadnais
Julian C. Gilmore
Alexandre Deshiere
Annie Gosselin
Tomas Raul Wiche Salinas
Mariana G. Bego
Christopher Power
Jean-Pierre Routy
Petronela Ancuta
Michel J. Tremblay
Éric A. Cohen
author_sort Robert Lodge
collection DOAJ
description Macrophages are heterogeneous immune cells with distinct origins, phenotypes, functions, and tissue localization. Their susceptibility to HIV-1 is subject to variations from permissiveness to resistance, owing in part to regulatory microRNAs. Here, we used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to examine the expression of >400 microRNAs in productively infected and bystander cells of HIV-1-exposed macrophage cultures. Two microRNAs upregulated in bystander macrophages, miR-221 and miR-222, were identified as negative regulators of CD4 expression and CD4-mediated HIV-1 entry. Both microRNAs were enhanced by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), an inhibitor of CD4 expression. MiR-221/miR-222 inhibitors recovered HIV-1 entry in TNF-α-treated macrophages by enhancing CD4 expression and increased HIV-1 replication and spread in macrophages by countering TNF-α-enhanced miR-221/miR-222 expression in bystander cells. In line with these findings, HIV-1-resistant intestinal myeloid cells express higher levels of miR-221 than peripheral blood monocytes. Thus, miR-221/miR-222 act as effectors of the antiviral host response activated during macrophage infection that restrict HIV-1 entry.
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spelling doaj.art-b79fa5ac2bb9497c9de47770d7042beb2022-12-21T19:12:38ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472017-10-0121114115310.1016/j.celrep.2017.09.030Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral ReceptorRobert Lodge0Jérémy A. Ferreira Barbosa1Félix Lombard-Vadnais2Julian C. Gilmore3Alexandre Deshiere4Annie Gosselin5Tomas Raul Wiche Salinas6Mariana G. Bego7Christopher Power8Jean-Pierre Routy9Petronela Ancuta10Michel J. Tremblay11Éric A. Cohen12Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, CanadaInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, CanadaInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, CanadaInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, CanadaAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, CR-CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Pavillon CHUL, Quebec City, QC, G1V 4G2, CanadaCR-CHUM, Montreal, QC, H2X 0A9, CanadaCR-CHUM, Montreal, QC, H2X 0A9, CanadaInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, CanadaDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2S2, CanadaChronic Viral Illness Service and Division of Hematology, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, CanadaCR-CHUM, Montreal, QC, H2X 0A9, CanadaAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, CR-CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Pavillon CHUL, Quebec City, QC, G1V 4G2, CanadaInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H2W 1R7, CanadaMacrophages are heterogeneous immune cells with distinct origins, phenotypes, functions, and tissue localization. Their susceptibility to HIV-1 is subject to variations from permissiveness to resistance, owing in part to regulatory microRNAs. Here, we used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to examine the expression of >400 microRNAs in productively infected and bystander cells of HIV-1-exposed macrophage cultures. Two microRNAs upregulated in bystander macrophages, miR-221 and miR-222, were identified as negative regulators of CD4 expression and CD4-mediated HIV-1 entry. Both microRNAs were enhanced by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), an inhibitor of CD4 expression. MiR-221/miR-222 inhibitors recovered HIV-1 entry in TNF-α-treated macrophages by enhancing CD4 expression and increased HIV-1 replication and spread in macrophages by countering TNF-α-enhanced miR-221/miR-222 expression in bystander cells. In line with these findings, HIV-1-resistant intestinal myeloid cells express higher levels of miR-221 than peripheral blood monocytes. Thus, miR-221/miR-222 act as effectors of the antiviral host response activated during macrophage infection that restrict HIV-1 entry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313050HIV-1macrophagemicroRNATNF-αmacrophage activationCD4miR-221miR-222antiviralRNA-seq
spellingShingle Robert Lodge
Jérémy A. Ferreira Barbosa
Félix Lombard-Vadnais
Julian C. Gilmore
Alexandre Deshiere
Annie Gosselin
Tomas Raul Wiche Salinas
Mariana G. Bego
Christopher Power
Jean-Pierre Routy
Petronela Ancuta
Michel J. Tremblay
Éric A. Cohen
Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor
Cell Reports
HIV-1
macrophage
microRNA
TNF-α
macrophage activation
CD4
miR-221
miR-222
antiviral
RNA-seq
title Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor
title_full Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor
title_fullStr Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor
title_full_unstemmed Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor
title_short Host MicroRNAs-221 and -222 Inhibit HIV-1 Entry in Macrophages by Targeting the CD4 Viral Receptor
title_sort host micrornas 221 and 222 inhibit hiv 1 entry in macrophages by targeting the cd4 viral receptor
topic HIV-1
macrophage
microRNA
TNF-α
macrophage activation
CD4
miR-221
miR-222
antiviral
RNA-seq
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313050
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