Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence

We examine the diversification of administrative and procedural costs on patent stock using a large dataset from the European Patent Office with 15,000 firms for the period between 1995 and 2015. The results reveal that administrative and procedural costs are significant for firm-level patenting act...

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Main Authors: Mitja Kovac, Rok Spruk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-06-01
Series:International Journal of Innovation Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096248721000114
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author Mitja Kovac
Rok Spruk
author_facet Mitja Kovac
Rok Spruk
author_sort Mitja Kovac
collection DOAJ
description We examine the diversification of administrative and procedural costs on patent stock using a large dataset from the European Patent Office with 15,000 firms for the period between 1995 and 2015. The results reveal that administrative and procedural costs are significant for firm-level patenting activity. However, not all administrative and procedural costs have equal effects. Higher administrative costs often encourage patent application and validation by solving the adverse selection problem and short-run opportunism, as well as other sources of asymmetric information. The effective administration of intellectual property law and low-cost enforcement are found to considerably foster patenting activity. The effects are robust for various mis-specification checks and do not disappear once country-level research and development infrastructure proxies are controlled for. The extreme bounds of administrative and procedural costs are computed across more than 5 billion regressions, and the sizeable impact of administration on patent application and validation outcomes is confirmed.
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spelling doaj.art-b7a6e9a93785406fa0c14adee035a2162022-12-21T21:09:07ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Journal of Innovation Studies2096-24872021-06-01525698Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidenceMitja Kovac0Rok Spruk1Corresponding author.; School of Economics and Business, University of Ljubljana, 1000, Ljubljana, SloveniaSchool of Economics and Business, University of Ljubljana, 1000, Ljubljana, SloveniaWe examine the diversification of administrative and procedural costs on patent stock using a large dataset from the European Patent Office with 15,000 firms for the period between 1995 and 2015. The results reveal that administrative and procedural costs are significant for firm-level patenting activity. However, not all administrative and procedural costs have equal effects. Higher administrative costs often encourage patent application and validation by solving the adverse selection problem and short-run opportunism, as well as other sources of asymmetric information. The effective administration of intellectual property law and low-cost enforcement are found to considerably foster patenting activity. The effects are robust for various mis-specification checks and do not disappear once country-level research and development infrastructure proxies are controlled for. The extreme bounds of administrative and procedural costs are computed across more than 5 billion regressions, and the sizeable impact of administration on patent application and validation outcomes is confirmed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096248721000114C23C26C51K42O43
spellingShingle Mitja Kovac
Rok Spruk
Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence
International Journal of Innovation Studies
C23
C26
C51
K42
O43
title Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence
title_full Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence
title_fullStr Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence
title_full_unstemmed Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence
title_short Diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation: Some firm-level evidence
title_sort diversification of procedural and administrative costs and innovation some firm level evidence
topic C23
C26
C51
K42
O43
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096248721000114
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