Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer
Objective: Understanding the extent of social reintegration is crucial in providing social support to patients. The incidence and treatment of oral cancer can result in functional and aesthetic impairments that significantly affect the daily lives of patients. Therefore, we aimed to determine the so...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147623000286 |
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author | Satoshi Yamaguchi Kento Kaminogo Tatsuya Tokura Hiroyuki Kimura Shinichi Kishi Noriyuki Yamamoto Norihisa Ichimura Yoshiro Koma Norio Ozaki Hideharu Hibi |
author_facet | Satoshi Yamaguchi Kento Kaminogo Tatsuya Tokura Hiroyuki Kimura Shinichi Kishi Noriyuki Yamamoto Norihisa Ichimura Yoshiro Koma Norio Ozaki Hideharu Hibi |
author_sort | Satoshi Yamaguchi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Understanding the extent of social reintegration is crucial in providing social support to patients. The incidence and treatment of oral cancer can result in functional and aesthetic impairments that significantly affect the daily lives of patients. Therefore, we aimed to determine the social adaptation status of patients after oral cancer surgery. Methods: Patients who had undergone resection and reconstructive surgery with free flaps for oral cancer between February 2017 and October 2020 and agreed to participate in this study were included. The social adaptation status of patients was assessed using the Japanese version of the Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS-J; higher scores denote better social adaptation) preoperatively and at 3- and 6-months postoperatively. Results: Thirty-four patients completed the SASS-J questionnaire. The median preoperative and 3- and 6-month postoperative SASS-J scores were 34 (26.5–39.25), 33.5 (25–38), and 33.5 (30–40), respectively, and did not differ significantly between these three categories. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) of 6-month postoperative SASS-J scores revealed significant differences for both the primary site of cancer (F = 6.6024, p = 0.0007) and marital status (F = 11.6866, p = 0.0019). Furthermore, multiple comparisons for the primary site of cancer indicated that the SASS-J scores of patients with tongue cancer were significantly lower than those of patients with mandibular cancer (p = 0.0178). Conclusions: These results indicate that the postoperative social adaptation status among patients who underwent oral cancer resection with reconstruction is worse in patients with tongue cancer and in those who are unmarried. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:57:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b7a896fb33fb4196bcfe4602069b3f64 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2667-1476 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:57:50Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-b7a896fb33fb4196bcfe4602069b3f642023-05-02T04:05:25ZengElsevierAdvances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery2667-14762023-06-0110100416Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancerSatoshi Yamaguchi0Kento Kaminogo1Tatsuya Tokura2Hiroyuki Kimura3Shinichi Kishi4Noriyuki Yamamoto5Norihisa Ichimura6Yoshiro Koma7Norio Ozaki8Hideharu Hibi9Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya University Hospital, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kariya Toyota General Hospital, 5-15, Sumiyoshi-cho, Kariya, Aichi, 448-8505, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya University Hospital, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan; Institute for Glyco-core Research, Nagoya University, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya University Hospital, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, JapanObjective: Understanding the extent of social reintegration is crucial in providing social support to patients. The incidence and treatment of oral cancer can result in functional and aesthetic impairments that significantly affect the daily lives of patients. Therefore, we aimed to determine the social adaptation status of patients after oral cancer surgery. Methods: Patients who had undergone resection and reconstructive surgery with free flaps for oral cancer between February 2017 and October 2020 and agreed to participate in this study were included. The social adaptation status of patients was assessed using the Japanese version of the Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS-J; higher scores denote better social adaptation) preoperatively and at 3- and 6-months postoperatively. Results: Thirty-four patients completed the SASS-J questionnaire. The median preoperative and 3- and 6-month postoperative SASS-J scores were 34 (26.5–39.25), 33.5 (25–38), and 33.5 (30–40), respectively, and did not differ significantly between these three categories. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) of 6-month postoperative SASS-J scores revealed significant differences for both the primary site of cancer (F = 6.6024, p = 0.0007) and marital status (F = 11.6866, p = 0.0019). Furthermore, multiple comparisons for the primary site of cancer indicated that the SASS-J scores of patients with tongue cancer were significantly lower than those of patients with mandibular cancer (p = 0.0178). Conclusions: These results indicate that the postoperative social adaptation status among patients who underwent oral cancer resection with reconstruction is worse in patients with tongue cancer and in those who are unmarried.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147623000286Oral cancer surgerySocial adaptationRadical resectionFree flap reconstruction |
spellingShingle | Satoshi Yamaguchi Kento Kaminogo Tatsuya Tokura Hiroyuki Kimura Shinichi Kishi Noriyuki Yamamoto Norihisa Ichimura Yoshiro Koma Norio Ozaki Hideharu Hibi Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Oral cancer surgery Social adaptation Radical resection Free flap reconstruction |
title | Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer |
title_full | Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer |
title_fullStr | Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer |
title_short | Social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer |
title_sort | social adaptation following radical resection and free flap reconstruction for oral cancer |
topic | Oral cancer surgery Social adaptation Radical resection Free flap reconstruction |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147623000286 |
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