Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate whether the use of a high-dielectric pad is effective in increasing transmit and receive sensitivity in areas of low signal intensity in the human brain at high magnetic fields and assess its usefulness in neuroimaging studies. The novelty of this study lies in...

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Main Authors: Shin-Eui Park, Yeong-Jae Jeon, Hyeon-Man Baek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-023-00380-7
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author Shin-Eui Park
Yeong-Jae Jeon
Hyeon-Man Baek
author_facet Shin-Eui Park
Yeong-Jae Jeon
Hyeon-Man Baek
author_sort Shin-Eui Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to evaluate whether the use of a high-dielectric pad is effective in increasing transmit and receive sensitivity in areas of low signal intensity in the human brain at high magnetic fields and assess its usefulness in neuroimaging studies. The novelty of this study lies in the first reported use of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) results to evaluate the effect of the pad on neuroimaging. Six volunteers underwent MR scanning using a 7 T MR system. T1-weighted images (T1w) and diffusion-weighted images (DWI) were acquired to demonstrate the benefits of a high-dielectric pad made of barium titanate (BaTiO3). For all imaging experiments, two datasets were acquired per person, one with and one without a high-dielectric pad. Enhancement of signal sensitivity in neuroimaging has been analyzed by DTI study. Higher signal intensities and spatial contrast were demonstrated in the in T1w images acquired using high-dielectric pad than in those acquired without high-dielectric pad. Especially in DTI studies, increased quantitative anisotropy (QA) signals were observed in the corticospinal tract (CST), frontopontine tract (FPT), splenium of corpus callosum (SCC), fornix (FX), inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus (IFOF), cerebellum (CB), middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP), and body of corpus callosum (BCC) (FDR < 0.05). The signal differences accounted for an overall 20% increase. A high-dielectric pad is effective in enhancing signal intensity in human brain images acquired using 7 T MRI. Our results show that the use of such pad can increase the spatial resolution, tissue contrast, and signal intensity in neuroimaging studies. These findings suggest that high-dielectric pads may provide a relatively simple and low-cost method for spatiotemporal brain imaging studies.
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spelling doaj.art-b7acaf99b0814748b79cf29d28ed42c82023-03-22T11:33:59ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Analytical Science and Technology2093-33712023-03-011411810.1186/s40543-023-00380-7Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRIShin-Eui Park0Yeong-Jae Jeon1Hyeon-Man Baek2Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell MedicineDepartment of Health Science and Technology, GAIHST, Gachon UniversityLee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, Gachon UniversityAbstract This study aimed to evaluate whether the use of a high-dielectric pad is effective in increasing transmit and receive sensitivity in areas of low signal intensity in the human brain at high magnetic fields and assess its usefulness in neuroimaging studies. The novelty of this study lies in the first reported use of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) results to evaluate the effect of the pad on neuroimaging. Six volunteers underwent MR scanning using a 7 T MR system. T1-weighted images (T1w) and diffusion-weighted images (DWI) were acquired to demonstrate the benefits of a high-dielectric pad made of barium titanate (BaTiO3). For all imaging experiments, two datasets were acquired per person, one with and one without a high-dielectric pad. Enhancement of signal sensitivity in neuroimaging has been analyzed by DTI study. Higher signal intensities and spatial contrast were demonstrated in the in T1w images acquired using high-dielectric pad than in those acquired without high-dielectric pad. Especially in DTI studies, increased quantitative anisotropy (QA) signals were observed in the corticospinal tract (CST), frontopontine tract (FPT), splenium of corpus callosum (SCC), fornix (FX), inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus (IFOF), cerebellum (CB), middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP), and body of corpus callosum (BCC) (FDR < 0.05). The signal differences accounted for an overall 20% increase. A high-dielectric pad is effective in enhancing signal intensity in human brain images acquired using 7 T MRI. Our results show that the use of such pad can increase the spatial resolution, tissue contrast, and signal intensity in neuroimaging studies. These findings suggest that high-dielectric pads may provide a relatively simple and low-cost method for spatiotemporal brain imaging studies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-023-00380-7High-dielectric padUltra-high field MRIDiffusion tensor imagingHigh signal intensityHigh tissue contrast
spellingShingle Shin-Eui Park
Yeong-Jae Jeon
Hyeon-Man Baek
Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI
Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
High-dielectric pad
Ultra-high field MRI
Diffusion tensor imaging
High signal intensity
High tissue contrast
title Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI
title_full Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI
title_fullStr Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI
title_full_unstemmed Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI
title_short Benefits of high-dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7-Tesla MRI
title_sort benefits of high dielectric pad for neuroimaging study in 7 tesla mri
topic High-dielectric pad
Ultra-high field MRI
Diffusion tensor imaging
High signal intensity
High tissue contrast
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-023-00380-7
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