Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective

AbstractThis study investigates the attempts of Europeanization of Egypt and its education system in the nineteenth century, specifically during the reigns of ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘id I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879). A comparative methodology was employed to analyze the impact of these efforts on modernizing educ...

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Main Author: Ali Bakr Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Arts & Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2023.2188778
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author Ali Bakr Hassan
author_facet Ali Bakr Hassan
author_sort Ali Bakr Hassan
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description AbstractThis study investigates the attempts of Europeanization of Egypt and its education system in the nineteenth century, specifically during the reigns of ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘id I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879). A comparative methodology was employed to analyze the impact of these efforts on modernizing education in Egypt and the role of foreign debt and European powers in these efforts. The study demonstrates that Khedive Ismâ‘îl, rather than Muhammad Ali, was the founder of modern Egypt. The reason is that Egypt made more substantial progress in modernizing education than many countries in the same epoch. Additionally, the study evaluated the effect of the Suez Canal project on Egypt’s economy and society. Using a variety of primary documents, historical accounts, and scholarly literature, the study provides a nuanced understanding of the complexities of Egypt’s educational experience during this period. The findings of this study contribute to a more informed understanding of the country’s modern history, the impact of Europeanization on education in Egypt, and the relationship between political and economic conditions and the modernization of education. The study offers new insights into the multifaceted nature of education modernization in Egypt during the nineteenth century and emphasizes the importance of considering historical context and local factors in understanding the development of modern education in Egypt.
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spelling doaj.art-b7b291b166fd47949c6303a18b8711372023-12-03T02:14:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Arts & Humanities2331-19832023-12-0110110.1080/23311983.2023.2188778Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspectiveAli Bakr Hassan0Department of General Education, Effat University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaAbstractThis study investigates the attempts of Europeanization of Egypt and its education system in the nineteenth century, specifically during the reigns of ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘id I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879). A comparative methodology was employed to analyze the impact of these efforts on modernizing education in Egypt and the role of foreign debt and European powers in these efforts. The study demonstrates that Khedive Ismâ‘îl, rather than Muhammad Ali, was the founder of modern Egypt. The reason is that Egypt made more substantial progress in modernizing education than many countries in the same epoch. Additionally, the study evaluated the effect of the Suez Canal project on Egypt’s economy and society. Using a variety of primary documents, historical accounts, and scholarly literature, the study provides a nuanced understanding of the complexities of Egypt’s educational experience during this period. The findings of this study contribute to a more informed understanding of the country’s modern history, the impact of Europeanization on education in Egypt, and the relationship between political and economic conditions and the modernization of education. The study offers new insights into the multifaceted nature of education modernization in Egypt during the nineteenth century and emphasizes the importance of considering historical context and local factors in understanding the development of modern education in Egypt.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2023.2188778Pashas of Egypteducation in Egyptthe reign of ‘Abbâs Ithe reign of Sa‘îdthe reign of Ismâ‘îl
spellingShingle Ali Bakr Hassan
Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective
Cogent Arts & Humanities
Pashas of Egypt
education in Egypt
the reign of ‘Abbâs I
the reign of Sa‘îd
the reign of Ismâ‘îl
title Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective
title_full Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective
title_fullStr Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective
title_full_unstemmed Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective
title_short Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective
title_sort schools and pashas education in egypt during the reigns of abbas i sa id i and isma il 1848 1879 a comparative perspective
topic Pashas of Egypt
education in Egypt
the reign of ‘Abbâs I
the reign of Sa‘îd
the reign of Ismâ‘îl
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2023.2188778
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