expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Objectives This study aimed to explore the expression profile of the Forkhead box protein L2 gene ( FOXL2 ) and to determine its prognostic value and associated epigenetic and genetic alterations in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Materials and methods Data for a subset of pa...

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Main Authors: Jun Ge, Li Jiang, Yuke Tian, Min Zheng, Meiling Huang, Juan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520919252
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author Jun Ge
Li Jiang
Yuke Tian
Min Zheng
Meiling Huang
Juan Li
author_facet Jun Ge
Li Jiang
Yuke Tian
Min Zheng
Meiling Huang
Juan Li
author_sort Jun Ge
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study aimed to explore the expression profile of the Forkhead box protein L2 gene ( FOXL2 ) and to determine its prognostic value and associated epigenetic and genetic alterations in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Materials and methods Data for a subset of patients with LSCC (N = 116) were extracted from the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma dataset of The Cancer Genome Atlas and analyzed in relation to FOXL2 expression and survival. Results Aberrant FOXL2 expression was an independent prognostic factor for progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ratio (HR): 2.63, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.34–5.18) and overall survival (OS) (HR: 2.39, 95%CI: 1.28–4.46). Two gene-body CpG sites (cg10554436 and cg23637494) were moderately and positively correlated with FOXL2 expression. DNA amplification (+2/+1) was common (82/115, 71%) in LSCC, and FOXL2 expression was significantly upregulated in the high-amplification group (+2) compared with copy-neutral (0) cases. Conclusion Aberrant FOXL2 expression may be a novel prognostic biomarker for PFS and OS among patients with LSCC. FOXL2 upregulation may be related to gene-body hypermethylation and DNA amplification.
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spelling doaj.art-b7b405bd05594ba69215973db07e31b92022-12-22T04:07:17ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002020-04-014810.1177/0300060520919252expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinomaJun GeLi JiangYuke TianMin ZhengMeiling HuangJuan LiObjectives This study aimed to explore the expression profile of the Forkhead box protein L2 gene ( FOXL2 ) and to determine its prognostic value and associated epigenetic and genetic alterations in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Materials and methods Data for a subset of patients with LSCC (N = 116) were extracted from the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma dataset of The Cancer Genome Atlas and analyzed in relation to FOXL2 expression and survival. Results Aberrant FOXL2 expression was an independent prognostic factor for progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ratio (HR): 2.63, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.34–5.18) and overall survival (OS) (HR: 2.39, 95%CI: 1.28–4.46). Two gene-body CpG sites (cg10554436 and cg23637494) were moderately and positively correlated with FOXL2 expression. DNA amplification (+2/+1) was common (82/115, 71%) in LSCC, and FOXL2 expression was significantly upregulated in the high-amplification group (+2) compared with copy-neutral (0) cases. Conclusion Aberrant FOXL2 expression may be a novel prognostic biomarker for PFS and OS among patients with LSCC. FOXL2 upregulation may be related to gene-body hypermethylation and DNA amplification.https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520919252
spellingShingle Jun Ge
Li Jiang
Yuke Tian
Min Zheng
Meiling Huang
Juan Li
expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Journal of International Medical Research
title expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_full expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_fullStr expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_short expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_sort expression might be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520919252
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