Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The present paper intends to contribute to the debate on the usefulness and barriers in applying theories in diet and physical activity behavior-change interventions.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>Since behavior th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferreira Isabel, Oenema Anke, Brug Johannes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2005-04-01
Series:International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Online Access:http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/2/1/2
_version_ 1819086039557341184
author Ferreira Isabel
Oenema Anke
Brug Johannes
author_facet Ferreira Isabel
Oenema Anke
Brug Johannes
author_sort Ferreira Isabel
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The present paper intends to contribute to the debate on the usefulness and barriers in applying theories in diet and physical activity behavior-change interventions.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>Since behavior theory is a reflection of the compiled evidence of behavior research, theory is the only foothold we have for the development of behavioral nutrition and physical activity interventions. Application of theory should improve the effectiveness of interventions. However, some of the theories we use lack a strong empirical foundation, and the available theories are not always used in the most effective way. Furthermore, many of the commonly-used theories provide at best information on <it>what </it>needs to be changed to promote healthy behavior, but not on <it>how </it>changes can be induced. Finally, many theories explain behavioral intentions or motivation rather well, but are less well-suited to explaining or predicting actual behavior or behavior change.</p> <p>For more effective interventions, behavior <it>change </it>theory needs to be further developed in stronger research designs and such change-theory should especially focus on how to promote action rather than mere motivation. Since voluntary behavior change requires motivation, ability as well as the opportunity to change, further development of behavior change theory should incorporate environmental change strategies.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Intervention Mapping may help to further improve the application of theories in nutrition and physical activity behavior change.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-21T21:13:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b7b7e3d095dd4a27ac4b5675104a24d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1479-5868
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T21:13:55Z
publishDate 2005-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
spelling doaj.art-b7b7e3d095dd4a27ac4b5675104a24d32022-12-21T18:50:03ZengBMCInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1479-58682005-04-0121210.1186/1479-5868-2-2Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventionsFerreira IsabelOenema AnkeBrug Johannes<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The present paper intends to contribute to the debate on the usefulness and barriers in applying theories in diet and physical activity behavior-change interventions.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>Since behavior theory is a reflection of the compiled evidence of behavior research, theory is the only foothold we have for the development of behavioral nutrition and physical activity interventions. Application of theory should improve the effectiveness of interventions. However, some of the theories we use lack a strong empirical foundation, and the available theories are not always used in the most effective way. Furthermore, many of the commonly-used theories provide at best information on <it>what </it>needs to be changed to promote healthy behavior, but not on <it>how </it>changes can be induced. Finally, many theories explain behavioral intentions or motivation rather well, but are less well-suited to explaining or predicting actual behavior or behavior change.</p> <p>For more effective interventions, behavior <it>change </it>theory needs to be further developed in stronger research designs and such change-theory should especially focus on how to promote action rather than mere motivation. Since voluntary behavior change requires motivation, ability as well as the opportunity to change, further development of behavior change theory should incorporate environmental change strategies.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Intervention Mapping may help to further improve the application of theories in nutrition and physical activity behavior change.</p>http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/2/1/2
spellingShingle Ferreira Isabel
Oenema Anke
Brug Johannes
Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
title Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
title_full Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
title_fullStr Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
title_full_unstemmed Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
title_short Theory, evidence and Intervention Mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
title_sort theory evidence and intervention mapping to improve behavior nutrition and physical activity interventions
url http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/2/1/2
work_keys_str_mv AT ferreiraisabel theoryevidenceandinterventionmappingtoimprovebehaviornutritionandphysicalactivityinterventions
AT oenemaanke theoryevidenceandinterventionmappingtoimprovebehaviornutritionandphysicalactivityinterventions
AT brugjohannes theoryevidenceandinterventionmappingtoimprovebehaviornutritionandphysicalactivityinterventions