The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes
Microplastics are ubiquitous in aquatic environments and interact with other kinds of pollutants, which affects the migration, transformation, and fate of those other pollutants. In this study, we employ carbamazepine (CBZ) as the contaminant to study the influence of polyethylene (PE) microplastics...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Series: | Toxics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/6/139 |
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author | Xiaoyu Sheng Junkai Wang Wei Zhang Qiting Zuo |
author_facet | Xiaoyu Sheng Junkai Wang Wei Zhang Qiting Zuo |
author_sort | Xiaoyu Sheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Microplastics are ubiquitous in aquatic environments and interact with other kinds of pollutants, which affects the migration, transformation, and fate of those other pollutants. In this study, we employ carbamazepine (CBZ) as the contaminant to study the influence of polyethylene (PE) microplastics on the adsorption of CBZ pollutants by multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MCNTs) in aqueous solution. The adsorption capacity of CBZ by MCNTs in the presence of PE microplastics was obviously lower than that by MCNTs alone. The influencing factors, including the dose of microplastics, pH, and CBZ solution concentration, on the adsorption of CBZ by MCNTs and MCNTs−PE were thoroughly investigated. The adsorption rate of CBZ by MCNTs decreased from 97.4% to 90.6% as the PE microplastics dose increased from 2 g/L to 20 g/L. This decrease occurred because the MCNTs were coated on the surface of the PE microplastics, which further decreased the effective adsorption area of the MCNTs. This research provides a framework for revealing the effect of microplastics on the adsorption of pollutants by carbon materials in aqueous environments. |
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issn | 2305-6304 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:28:36Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Toxics |
spelling | doaj.art-b7b8ff42446d4b748374d0d0d90aa0502023-11-21T23:52:21ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042021-06-019613910.3390/toxics9060139The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon NanotubesXiaoyu Sheng0Junkai Wang1Wei Zhang2Qiting Zuo3School of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaYellow River Institute for Ecological Protection & Regional Coordinated Development, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaMicroplastics are ubiquitous in aquatic environments and interact with other kinds of pollutants, which affects the migration, transformation, and fate of those other pollutants. In this study, we employ carbamazepine (CBZ) as the contaminant to study the influence of polyethylene (PE) microplastics on the adsorption of CBZ pollutants by multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MCNTs) in aqueous solution. The adsorption capacity of CBZ by MCNTs in the presence of PE microplastics was obviously lower than that by MCNTs alone. The influencing factors, including the dose of microplastics, pH, and CBZ solution concentration, on the adsorption of CBZ by MCNTs and MCNTs−PE were thoroughly investigated. The adsorption rate of CBZ by MCNTs decreased from 97.4% to 90.6% as the PE microplastics dose increased from 2 g/L to 20 g/L. This decrease occurred because the MCNTs were coated on the surface of the PE microplastics, which further decreased the effective adsorption area of the MCNTs. This research provides a framework for revealing the effect of microplastics on the adsorption of pollutants by carbon materials in aqueous environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/6/139PE microplasticsmultiwalled carbon nanotubescarbamazepineadsorptionMCNTs−coated PE microplastics |
spellingShingle | Xiaoyu Sheng Junkai Wang Wei Zhang Qiting Zuo The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Toxics PE microplastics multiwalled carbon nanotubes carbamazepine adsorption MCNTs−coated PE microplastics |
title | The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes |
title_full | The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes |
title_fullStr | The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes |
title_full_unstemmed | The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes |
title_short | The Potential for PE Microplastics to Affect the Removal of Carbamazepine Medical Pollutants from Aqueous Environments by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes |
title_sort | potential for pe microplastics to affect the removal of carbamazepine medical pollutants from aqueous environments by multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
topic | PE microplastics multiwalled carbon nanotubes carbamazepine adsorption MCNTs−coated PE microplastics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/6/139 |
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