Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms
The Nagoya breed is a popular Japanese native chicken, a dual-purpose breed raised for eggs and meat. We used 24 microsatellite markers were employed to analyze the diversity and differentiation of the four strains (NG1-4) of the Nagoya breed established at the Aichi-ken Agricultural Research Cente...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Japan Poultry Science Association
2007-05-01
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Series: | The Journal of Poultry Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/44/2/44_2_135/_pdf/-char/en |
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author | Hideaki Takahashi Akihiro Nakamura |
author_facet | Hideaki Takahashi Akihiro Nakamura |
author_sort | Hideaki Takahashi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Nagoya breed is a popular Japanese native chicken, a dual-purpose breed raised for eggs and meat. We used 24 microsatellite markers were employed to analyze the diversity and differentiation of the four strains (NG1-4) of the Nagoya breed established at the Aichi-ken Agricultural Research Center. The proportion of polymorphic loci (Ppoly) was 0.83. The mean number of alleles per locus ranged from 2.583 to 3.125. The mean expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.341 to 0.395. The index of random mating (Fis) per population ranged from 0.054 to 0.158. Significant population differentiation was detected among all strain pairs. These data suggest that the Nagoya breed has low genetic diversity and the four strains are highly differentiated. The genetic information in the current study will contribute to effective breeding and efficient conservation of the Nagoya breed. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b7b9b354b9db4ad6ba7bcebee53769b5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1346-7395 1349-0486 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:35:20Z |
publishDate | 2007-05-01 |
publisher | Japan Poultry Science Association |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Poultry Science |
spelling | doaj.art-b7b9b354b9db4ad6ba7bcebee53769b52023-05-31T00:24:54ZengJapan Poultry Science AssociationThe Journal of Poultry Science1346-73951349-04862007-05-0144213514010.2141/jpsa.44.135jpsaGenetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA PolymorphismsHideaki Takahashi0Akihiro Nakamura1Animal Breeding and Reproduction Research Team, National Institute of Livestock and Grassland SciencePoultry Laboratory, Animal Husbandry Research Division, Aichi-ken Agricultural Research CenterThe Nagoya breed is a popular Japanese native chicken, a dual-purpose breed raised for eggs and meat. We used 24 microsatellite markers were employed to analyze the diversity and differentiation of the four strains (NG1-4) of the Nagoya breed established at the Aichi-ken Agricultural Research Center. The proportion of polymorphic loci (Ppoly) was 0.83. The mean number of alleles per locus ranged from 2.583 to 3.125. The mean expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.341 to 0.395. The index of random mating (Fis) per population ranged from 0.054 to 0.158. Significant population differentiation was detected among all strain pairs. These data suggest that the Nagoya breed has low genetic diversity and the four strains are highly differentiated. The genetic information in the current study will contribute to effective breeding and efficient conservation of the Nagoya breed.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/44/2/44_2_135/_pdf/-char/enchickengenetic differentiationgenetic diversitymicrosatellitesnagoya breed |
spellingShingle | Hideaki Takahashi Akihiro Nakamura Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms The Journal of Poultry Science chicken genetic differentiation genetic diversity microsatellites nagoya breed |
title | Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms |
title_full | Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms |
title_fullStr | Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms |
title_short | Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of the Nagoya Breed Inferred from Microsatellite DNA Polymorphisms |
title_sort | genetic diversity and differentiation of the nagoya breed inferred from microsatellite dna polymorphisms |
topic | chicken genetic differentiation genetic diversity microsatellites nagoya breed |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/44/2/44_2_135/_pdf/-char/en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hideakitakahashi geneticdiversityanddifferentiationofthenagoyabreedinferredfrommicrosatellitednapolymorphisms AT akihironakamura geneticdiversityanddifferentiationofthenagoyabreedinferredfrommicrosatellitednapolymorphisms |