A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT

In this paper, we propose a lightweight and adaptable trust mechanism for the issue of trust evaluation among Internet of Things devices, considering challenges such as limited device resources and trust attacks. Firstly, we propose a trust evaluation approach based on Bayesian statistics and Jøsang...

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Main Authors: Xujie Zhou, Jinchuan Tang, Shuping Dang, Gaojie Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1198
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author Xujie Zhou
Jinchuan Tang
Shuping Dang
Gaojie Chen
author_facet Xujie Zhou
Jinchuan Tang
Shuping Dang
Gaojie Chen
author_sort Xujie Zhou
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a lightweight and adaptable trust mechanism for the issue of trust evaluation among Internet of Things devices, considering challenges such as limited device resources and trust attacks. Firstly, we propose a trust evaluation approach based on Bayesian statistics and Jøsang’s belief model to quantify a device’s trustworthiness, where evaluators can freely initialize and update trust data with feedback from multiple sources, avoiding the bias of a single message source. It balances the accuracy of estimations and algorithm complexity. Secondly, considering that a trust estimation should reflect a device’s latest status, we propose a forgetting algorithm to ensure that trust estimations can sensitively perceive changes in device status. Compared with conventional methods, it can automatically set its parameters to gain good performance. Finally, to prevent trust attacks from misleading evaluators, we propose a tango algorithm to curb trust attacks and a hypothesis testing-based trust attack detection mechanism. We corroborate the proposed trust mechanism’s performance with simulation, whose results indicate that even if challenged by many colluding attackers that can exploit different trust attacks in combination, it can produce relatively accurate trust estimations, gradually exclude attackers, and quickly restore trust estimations for normal devices.
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spelling doaj.art-b7bce60bdaa24ad8af79b6dcac2ecd0d2023-11-19T00:59:56ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002023-08-01258119810.3390/e25081198A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoTXujie Zhou0Jinchuan Tang1Shuping Dang2Gaojie Chen3State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data, College of Computer Science and Technology, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Public Big Data, College of Computer Science and Technology, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1QU, UK5G/6G Innovation Center, Institute for Communication Systems, University of Surrey, Guidford GU2 7XH, UKIn this paper, we propose a lightweight and adaptable trust mechanism for the issue of trust evaluation among Internet of Things devices, considering challenges such as limited device resources and trust attacks. Firstly, we propose a trust evaluation approach based on Bayesian statistics and Jøsang’s belief model to quantify a device’s trustworthiness, where evaluators can freely initialize and update trust data with feedback from multiple sources, avoiding the bias of a single message source. It balances the accuracy of estimations and algorithm complexity. Secondly, considering that a trust estimation should reflect a device’s latest status, we propose a forgetting algorithm to ensure that trust estimations can sensitively perceive changes in device status. Compared with conventional methods, it can automatically set its parameters to gain good performance. Finally, to prevent trust attacks from misleading evaluators, we propose a tango algorithm to curb trust attacks and a hypothesis testing-based trust attack detection mechanism. We corroborate the proposed trust mechanism’s performance with simulation, whose results indicate that even if challenged by many colluding attackers that can exploit different trust attacks in combination, it can produce relatively accurate trust estimations, gradually exclude attackers, and quickly restore trust estimations for normal devices.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1198trust mechanismInternet of Thingstrust attackattack detection
spellingShingle Xujie Zhou
Jinchuan Tang
Shuping Dang
Gaojie Chen
A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT
Entropy
trust mechanism
Internet of Things
trust attack
attack detection
title A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT
title_full A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT
title_fullStr A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT
title_full_unstemmed A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT
title_short A Lightweight Trust Mechanism with Attack Detection for IoT
title_sort lightweight trust mechanism with attack detection for iot
topic trust mechanism
Internet of Things
trust attack
attack detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1198
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AT shupingdang alightweighttrustmechanismwithattackdetectionforiot
AT gaojiechen alightweighttrustmechanismwithattackdetectionforiot
AT xujiezhou lightweighttrustmechanismwithattackdetectionforiot
AT jinchuantang lightweighttrustmechanismwithattackdetectionforiot
AT shupingdang lightweighttrustmechanismwithattackdetectionforiot
AT gaojiechen lightweighttrustmechanismwithattackdetectionforiot