Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis

Highlights • Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and Beauvaria bassiana metabolites applied with silica nanoparticles (Si NPs) in biocontrol of herbivorous insects of cotton plants are first studied. • Oleyl alcohol, trifluoroacetate, 11-Dodecen-1-AL and 13-Octadecenal, (Z)-(CAS)...

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Main Authors: Rabab A. Metwally, Hala Sh. Azab, Hatem M. Al-Shannaf, Gamal H. Rabie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03763-x
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author Rabab A. Metwally
Hala Sh. Azab
Hatem M. Al-Shannaf
Gamal H. Rabie
author_facet Rabab A. Metwally
Hala Sh. Azab
Hatem M. Al-Shannaf
Gamal H. Rabie
author_sort Rabab A. Metwally
collection DOAJ
description Highlights • Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and Beauvaria bassiana metabolites applied with silica nanoparticles (Si NPs) in biocontrol of herbivorous insects of cotton plants are first studied. • Oleyl alcohol, trifluoroacetate, 11-Dodecen-1-AL and 13-Octadecenal, (Z)-(CAS) were the major compounds in ethyl acetate extract detected by Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis. • Inoculation of cotton plants with AM fungi promotes growth traits of cotton plants and enhances their tolerance to Spodoptera littoralis insect. • S. littoralis caused a reduction in AM colonization rates; besides with Chlorpyrifos application, a higher decrease was reported. • The cotton leafworm causes stimulation of lipid peroxidation in cotton leaves, and with AM fungi and/or B. bassiana Si NPs this increase is reduced greatly. • AM fungi increased total soluble protein, carbohydrates, proline content and antioxidant enzymes in cotton plant leaves as a result of S. littoralis infestation.
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spelling doaj.art-b7beaafd79954bd09986ecb94030152d2022-12-22T04:01:21ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292022-08-0122111810.1186/s12870-022-03763-xProspective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralisRabab A. Metwally0Hala Sh. Azab1Hatem M. Al-Shannaf2Gamal H. Rabie3Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig UniversityPlant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research CenterPlant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research CenterBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig UniversityHighlights • Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and Beauvaria bassiana metabolites applied with silica nanoparticles (Si NPs) in biocontrol of herbivorous insects of cotton plants are first studied. • Oleyl alcohol, trifluoroacetate, 11-Dodecen-1-AL and 13-Octadecenal, (Z)-(CAS) were the major compounds in ethyl acetate extract detected by Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis. • Inoculation of cotton plants with AM fungi promotes growth traits of cotton plants and enhances their tolerance to Spodoptera littoralis insect. • S. littoralis caused a reduction in AM colonization rates; besides with Chlorpyrifos application, a higher decrease was reported. • The cotton leafworm causes stimulation of lipid peroxidation in cotton leaves, and with AM fungi and/or B. bassiana Si NPs this increase is reduced greatly. • AM fungi increased total soluble protein, carbohydrates, proline content and antioxidant enzymes in cotton plant leaves as a result of S. littoralis infestation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03763-xAntioxidant enzymesArbuscular mycorrhizal fungiBiocontrolGossypium hirsutumSpodoptera littoralisPlant-microbe-insect interaction
spellingShingle Rabab A. Metwally
Hala Sh. Azab
Hatem M. Al-Shannaf
Gamal H. Rabie
Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis
BMC Plant Biology
Antioxidant enzymes
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Biocontrol
Gossypium hirsutum
Spodoptera littoralis
Plant-microbe-insect interaction
title Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis
title_full Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis
title_fullStr Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis
title_full_unstemmed Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis
title_short Prospective of mycorrhiza and Beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on Gossypium hirsutum L. plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis
title_sort prospective of mycorrhiza and beauvaria bassiana silica nanoparticles on gossypium hirsutum l plants as biocontrol agent against cotton leafworm spodoptera littoralis
topic Antioxidant enzymes
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Biocontrol
Gossypium hirsutum
Spodoptera littoralis
Plant-microbe-insect interaction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03763-x
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