A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990

Mountaineering in Cape Town was first practised as a sport by the colonial elite during the late 19th Century. This historical review of two mountain clubs analyses the linkages between race, class and mountaineering in Cape Town, South Africa. The origins of mountaineering are inextricable f...

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Main Author: Farieda Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2018-12-01
Series:Acta Academica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/aa/article/view/3662
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author Farieda Khan
author_facet Farieda Khan
author_sort Farieda Khan
collection DOAJ
description Mountaineering in Cape Town was first practised as a sport by the colonial elite during the late 19th Century. This historical review of two mountain clubs analyses the linkages between race, class and mountaineering in Cape Town, South Africa. The origins of mountaineering are inextricable from the racial hierarchy of colonial society, which was founded upon discrimination, segregation and unequal power relations between black and white. This is evident in the development of the exclusively white Mountain Club of South Africa – an organisation deeply embedded in the privileged political establishment. Similarly, the racialised power relations of the 20th Century would be reflected in the club’s distant, exclusionary and paternalistic relationship with local black mountaineers and the Cape Province Mountain Club. Through an exploration of the developmental trajectories of these two, at one time racially exclusive, mountaineering clubs, their interaction with each other and their navigation of the contemporary socio-political context, this paper tells the history and politics of climbing Table Mountain between 1890 to 1990.
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spelling doaj.art-b7c1e9877e784be58c1f617c28a927062024-03-11T23:03:35ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Academica0587-24052415-04792018-12-01502A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990Farieda Khan0Independent scholar Mountaineering in Cape Town was first practised as a sport by the colonial elite during the late 19th Century. This historical review of two mountain clubs analyses the linkages between race, class and mountaineering in Cape Town, South Africa. The origins of mountaineering are inextricable from the racial hierarchy of colonial society, which was founded upon discrimination, segregation and unequal power relations between black and white. This is evident in the development of the exclusively white Mountain Club of South Africa – an organisation deeply embedded in the privileged political establishment. Similarly, the racialised power relations of the 20th Century would be reflected in the club’s distant, exclusionary and paternalistic relationship with local black mountaineers and the Cape Province Mountain Club. Through an exploration of the developmental trajectories of these two, at one time racially exclusive, mountaineering clubs, their interaction with each other and their navigation of the contemporary socio-political context, this paper tells the history and politics of climbing Table Mountain between 1890 to 1990. http://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/aa/article/view/3662RacePoliticsMountaineeringSouth African mountain club history
spellingShingle Farieda Khan
A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990
Acta Academica
Race
Politics
Mountaineering
South African mountain club history
title A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990
title_full A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990
title_fullStr A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990
title_full_unstemmed A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990
title_short A century of mountaineering: race, class and the politics of climbing Table Mountain, 1890 – 1990
title_sort century of mountaineering race class and the politics of climbing table mountain 1890 1990
topic Race
Politics
Mountaineering
South African mountain club history
url http://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/aa/article/view/3662
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