Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications

Recently, numerous plant-based synthesis techniques have been used to develop metal nanoparticles. The current study uses the medicinal plant extract of couroupita guianensis (CG) petals to create biogenic silver nanoparticles in an environmentally friendly manner. Different techniques, including ul...

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Main Authors: S. Logambal, T. Thilagavathi, M. Chandrasekar, C. Inmozhi, Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi, F.A. Bassyouni, R. Uthrakumar, Azhaguchamy Muthukumaran, Suresh Naveenkumar, K. Kaviyarasu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101836472200636X
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author S. Logambal
T. Thilagavathi
M. Chandrasekar
C. Inmozhi
Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi
F.A. Bassyouni
R. Uthrakumar
Azhaguchamy Muthukumaran
Suresh Naveenkumar
K. Kaviyarasu
author_facet S. Logambal
T. Thilagavathi
M. Chandrasekar
C. Inmozhi
Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi
F.A. Bassyouni
R. Uthrakumar
Azhaguchamy Muthukumaran
Suresh Naveenkumar
K. Kaviyarasu
author_sort S. Logambal
collection DOAJ
description Recently, numerous plant-based synthesis techniques have been used to develop metal nanoparticles. The current study uses the medicinal plant extract of couroupita guianensis (CG) petals to create biogenic silver nanoparticles in an environmentally friendly manner. Different techniques, including ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–vis), Fourier Transformation Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) analysis, are used to evaluate synthesized silver nanoparticles. From the XRD results confirm the emergence of nanosilver crystalline arrangement with the characteristic peaks at the glancing angles of 38.04°, 44.22°, 64.40°, and 77.37°. UV–vis spectroscopy displays the spectral absorption at λmax = 282 nm and shows the formation of silver nanoparticles. Images of produced Ag NPs taken with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) show the creation of flower-shaped particles. The functional behavior of flavones, triterpenoids, and polyphenols belonging to couroupita guianensis has been observed by ensuring their selective absorptions in FTIR spectral analysis silver nanoparticles had a substantial antibacterial effect on Gram-positive (B. subtilis) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria in general. It is found to become effective when symbiotic with the extract of couroupita guianensis flower petals for enhancing their antibacterial properties. This composite product gives a new and cost-effective formulation with more therapeutic possibilities. The observed results wide open the avenues of research possibilities with a lot of future scopes. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency of CG-Ag NPs on methylene blue (MB) dye was evaluated under visible light irradiation and produced indications of the synthesized material for photocatalytic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-b7c3360efb3f4164a1efab179cc801402022-12-22T03:00:39ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472023-01-01351102455Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applicationsS. Logambal0T. Thilagavathi1M. Chandrasekar2C. Inmozhi3Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi4F.A. Bassyouni5R. Uthrakumar6Azhaguchamy Muthukumaran7Suresh Naveenkumar8K. Kaviyarasu9Department of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government College for Women (Autonomous), Kumbakonam 612001, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, TAG. Govt. Arts College, Tindivanam 604307, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Arts College for Women, Salem 636008, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, P.O. Box 24157, Douala, CameroonChemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, National Research Center, 12622 Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding authors at: UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology Laboratories, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa (UNISA), Muckleneuk Ridge, PO Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa (K. Kaviyarasu).Department of Biotechnology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamil Nadu, IndiaUNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology Laboratories, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa (UNISA), Muckleneuk Ridge, PO Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa; Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), Materials Research Group (MRG), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation (NRF), 1 Old Faure Road, 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset West, Western Cape Province, South Africa; Corresponding authors at: UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology Laboratories, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa (UNISA), Muckleneuk Ridge, PO Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa (K. Kaviyarasu).Recently, numerous plant-based synthesis techniques have been used to develop metal nanoparticles. The current study uses the medicinal plant extract of couroupita guianensis (CG) petals to create biogenic silver nanoparticles in an environmentally friendly manner. Different techniques, including ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–vis), Fourier Transformation Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) analysis, are used to evaluate synthesized silver nanoparticles. From the XRD results confirm the emergence of nanosilver crystalline arrangement with the characteristic peaks at the glancing angles of 38.04°, 44.22°, 64.40°, and 77.37°. UV–vis spectroscopy displays the spectral absorption at λmax = 282 nm and shows the formation of silver nanoparticles. Images of produced Ag NPs taken with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) show the creation of flower-shaped particles. The functional behavior of flavones, triterpenoids, and polyphenols belonging to couroupita guianensis has been observed by ensuring their selective absorptions in FTIR spectral analysis silver nanoparticles had a substantial antibacterial effect on Gram-positive (B. subtilis) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria in general. It is found to become effective when symbiotic with the extract of couroupita guianensis flower petals for enhancing their antibacterial properties. This composite product gives a new and cost-effective formulation with more therapeutic possibilities. The observed results wide open the avenues of research possibilities with a lot of future scopes. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency of CG-Ag NPs on methylene blue (MB) dye was evaluated under visible light irradiation and produced indications of the synthesized material for photocatalytic applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101836472200636XCouroupita guianensis flower petalsSilver nanoparticlesX-rayDSL analysisAntimicrobial activityPhotocatalytic activity
spellingShingle S. Logambal
T. Thilagavathi
M. Chandrasekar
C. Inmozhi
Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi
F.A. Bassyouni
R. Uthrakumar
Azhaguchamy Muthukumaran
Suresh Naveenkumar
K. Kaviyarasu
Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
Journal of King Saud University: Science
Couroupita guianensis flower petals
Silver nanoparticles
X-ray
DSL analysis
Antimicrobial activity
Photocatalytic activity
title Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
title_full Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
title_fullStr Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
title_short Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles: Incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
title_sort synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles incorporated couroupita guianensis flower petal extract for biomedical applications
topic Couroupita guianensis flower petals
Silver nanoparticles
X-ray
DSL analysis
Antimicrobial activity
Photocatalytic activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101836472200636X
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