Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review

This article presents a literature review on rainwater usage in buildings in Brazil. It focuses on economic, environmental and social impacts. The legislation related to rainwater harvesting—including the cities that have made such a practice mandatory—was also assessed. The literature review was ba...

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Main Authors: Andrea Teston, Matheus Soares Geraldi, Barbara Müller Colasio, Enedir Ghisi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/4/471
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author Andrea Teston
Matheus Soares Geraldi
Barbara Müller Colasio
Enedir Ghisi
author_facet Andrea Teston
Matheus Soares Geraldi
Barbara Müller Colasio
Enedir Ghisi
author_sort Andrea Teston
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a literature review on rainwater usage in buildings in Brazil. It focuses on economic, environmental and social impacts. The legislation related to rainwater harvesting—including the cities that have made such a practice mandatory—was also assessed. The literature review was based on a search strategy that uses protocols to find and select studies about the main subject, i.e., rainwater harvesting in buildings. The protocols were defined as the site to be investigated (buildings), the intervention (rainwater harvesting), and the expected result (influence on the potable water consumption). Despite the variation of water availability in the country, it was concluded that there is a high potential for potable water savings when using rainwater in buildings in Brazil. Finally, it was observed the need for financial investments in experimental research and innovation technologies in order to improve rainwater management.
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spelling doaj.art-b7c3fe9676094a129e7cde8b349cf2b62022-12-22T03:30:58ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412018-04-0110447110.3390/w10040471w10040471Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature ReviewAndrea Teston0Matheus Soares Geraldi1Barbara Müller Colasio2Enedir Ghisi3Laboratory of Energy Efficiency in Buildings, Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, BrazilLaboratory of Energy Efficiency in Buildings, Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, BrazilLaboratory of Energy Efficiency in Buildings, Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, BrazilLaboratory of Energy Efficiency in Buildings, Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, BrazilThis article presents a literature review on rainwater usage in buildings in Brazil. It focuses on economic, environmental and social impacts. The legislation related to rainwater harvesting—including the cities that have made such a practice mandatory—was also assessed. The literature review was based on a search strategy that uses protocols to find and select studies about the main subject, i.e., rainwater harvesting in buildings. The protocols were defined as the site to be investigated (buildings), the intervention (rainwater harvesting), and the expected result (influence on the potable water consumption). Despite the variation of water availability in the country, it was concluded that there is a high potential for potable water savings when using rainwater in buildings in Brazil. Finally, it was observed the need for financial investments in experimental research and innovation technologies in order to improve rainwater management.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/4/471rainwater usagepotable water savingsinvestment feasibility analysisurban flood mitigationsustainable urban water systemspublic policywater conservationbuildingsBrazil
spellingShingle Andrea Teston
Matheus Soares Geraldi
Barbara Müller Colasio
Enedir Ghisi
Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review
Water
rainwater usage
potable water savings
investment feasibility analysis
urban flood mitigation
sustainable urban water systems
public policy
water conservation
buildings
Brazil
title Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review
title_full Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review
title_fullStr Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review
title_short Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review
title_sort rainwater harvesting in buildings in brazil a literature review
topic rainwater usage
potable water savings
investment feasibility analysis
urban flood mitigation
sustainable urban water systems
public policy
water conservation
buildings
Brazil
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/4/471
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AT enedirghisi rainwaterharvestinginbuildingsinbrazilaliteraturereview