Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2

Abstract Single crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2 were synthesized from high-temperature solutions and characterized in terms of their structural and electrical properties. Based on the measurements of resistivity and Hall signals, we revealed a chemical-doping-controlled transition from a three-dimensiona...

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Main Authors: Hong Lu, Xiao Zhang, Yi Bian, Shuang Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03559-2
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author Hong Lu
Xiao Zhang
Yi Bian
Shuang Jia
author_facet Hong Lu
Xiao Zhang
Yi Bian
Shuang Jia
author_sort Hong Lu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Single crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2 were synthesized from high-temperature solutions and characterized in terms of their structural and electrical properties. Based on the measurements of resistivity and Hall signals, we revealed a chemical-doping-controlled transition from a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal to a semiconductor with a critical point xc ~ 0.38. We observed structural transitions from a body-center tetragonal phase to a primitive tetragonal phase then back to a body-center tetragonal phase in the solid solutions as well, which are irrelevant to the topological phase transition. This continuously tunable system controlled by chemical doping provides a platform for investigating the topological quantum phase transition of three-dimensional Dirac electrons.
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spelling doaj.art-b7c6d2eac06845a0add916f8fa24b8392022-12-21T19:27:51ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-06-017111010.1038/s41598-017-03559-2Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2Hong Lu0Xiao Zhang1Yi Bian2Shuang Jia3ICQM, School of Physics, Peking UniversityICQM, School of Physics, Peking UniversityICQM, School of Physics, Peking UniversityICQM, School of Physics, Peking UniversityAbstract Single crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2 were synthesized from high-temperature solutions and characterized in terms of their structural and electrical properties. Based on the measurements of resistivity and Hall signals, we revealed a chemical-doping-controlled transition from a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal to a semiconductor with a critical point xc ~ 0.38. We observed structural transitions from a body-center tetragonal phase to a primitive tetragonal phase then back to a body-center tetragonal phase in the solid solutions as well, which are irrelevant to the topological phase transition. This continuously tunable system controlled by chemical doping provides a platform for investigating the topological quantum phase transition of three-dimensional Dirac electrons.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03559-2
spellingShingle Hong Lu
Xiao Zhang
Yi Bian
Shuang Jia
Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2
Scientific Reports
title Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2
title_full Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2
title_fullStr Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2
title_full_unstemmed Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2
title_short Topological Phase Transition in Single Crystals of (Cd1−xZnx)3As2
title_sort topological phase transition in single crystals of cd1 xznx 3as2
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03559-2
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AT xiaozhang topologicalphasetransitioninsinglecrystalsofcd1xznx3as2
AT yibian topologicalphasetransitioninsinglecrystalsofcd1xznx3as2
AT shuangjia topologicalphasetransitioninsinglecrystalsofcd1xznx3as2