Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement
Pulse transit time (PTT) and blood pressure (BP) are widely used to quantify arterial characteristics. Arm position influences arterial BP and peripheral PTT. This study aims to quantify the relationship between PTT changes with internal vascular pressure variations induced by the arm moving. With l...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1121902/full |
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author | Zhiwei Sun Xinge Jiang Hua Wu Feifei Liu |
author_facet | Zhiwei Sun Xinge Jiang Hua Wu Feifei Liu |
author_sort | Zhiwei Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pulse transit time (PTT) and blood pressure (BP) are widely used to quantify arterial characteristics. Arm position influences arterial BP and peripheral PTT. This study aims to quantify the relationship between PTT changes with internal vascular pressure variations induced by the arm moving. With left arm at horizontal position as reference and the right arm moving from 90 to 45, 0, −45, and −90° respectively, PTT difference was calculated by the difference of the pulse foot between right arm and left arm within the same heartbeat. The change in the BP was calculated from the gravitational effect with the measured arm length. Our results showed that the change in PTT with arm elevating is more obvious than that with arm lowering, indicating the different relationship between PTT changes due to the internal BP changes. This can help in understanding the inherent physiological/pathological mechanism of cardiovascular system. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:04:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-b7cbc280effb4af784f63471fe1635ad2023-02-06T06:43:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-02-011710.3389/fnins.2023.11219021121902Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movementZhiwei Sun0Xinge Jiang1Hua Wu2Feifei Liu3School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Science, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, ChinaPulse transit time (PTT) and blood pressure (BP) are widely used to quantify arterial characteristics. Arm position influences arterial BP and peripheral PTT. This study aims to quantify the relationship between PTT changes with internal vascular pressure variations induced by the arm moving. With left arm at horizontal position as reference and the right arm moving from 90 to 45, 0, −45, and −90° respectively, PTT difference was calculated by the difference of the pulse foot between right arm and left arm within the same heartbeat. The change in the BP was calculated from the gravitational effect with the measured arm length. Our results showed that the change in PTT with arm elevating is more obvious than that with arm lowering, indicating the different relationship between PTT changes due to the internal BP changes. This can help in understanding the inherent physiological/pathological mechanism of cardiovascular system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1121902/fullarterial blood pressurepulse transit timehydrostatic principlearm positionarterial properties |
spellingShingle | Zhiwei Sun Xinge Jiang Hua Wu Feifei Liu Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement Frontiers in Neuroscience arterial blood pressure pulse transit time hydrostatic principle arm position arterial properties |
title | Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement |
title_full | Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement |
title_fullStr | Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement |
title_full_unstemmed | Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement |
title_short | Variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement |
title_sort | variation of peripheral pulse transit time with internal vascular pressure changes induced by arm movement |
topic | arterial blood pressure pulse transit time hydrostatic principle arm position arterial properties |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1121902/full |
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