INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE

Introduction: The courtyard was perceived by generations just like a religious act in Bengal delta. Even the community cohesion of the courtyard space was repeated and maintained in the township context, which neither belongs to agricultural nor working class but rather to educated elites with weste...

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Main Author: Ar. Sayed Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering 2019-12-01
Series:Architecture and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/255/144
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author Ar. Sayed Ahmed
author_facet Ar. Sayed Ahmed
author_sort Ar. Sayed Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The courtyard was perceived by generations just like a religious act in Bengal delta. Even the community cohesion of the courtyard space was repeated and maintained in the township context, which neither belongs to agricultural nor working class but rather to educated elites with western zest. How has this unique feature been evolving and why is the appeal still the same today? Is the courtyard’s permeability just the ‘in-between space’ or was it derived from the aspiration of philosophical legacy? Methods: The study uses a twofold method derived from solid-void relationships. Firstly, eastern and western philosophical discourses were compared, and the extensive literature review is presented. Secondly, historical evidence and logics behind the courtyard’s position from micro to macro scale, from household to city formation is presented and analyzed in the philosophical context. Results and discussion: From a very complex lattice and layers related to architectural philosophy, two important figures of western world, Baudrillard and Foucault’s ideas proved crucial to comprehend how an image of the courtyard remained constant and how it is empowered as a core space from the socio-cultural and functional views. The result affiliated western objectives and eastern subjectivity.
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spelling doaj.art-b7ced39e00794b6fb3af49acdee350582022-12-22T02:03:21ZengSaint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil EngineeringArchitecture and Engineering2500-00552500-00552019-12-0144031110.23968/2500-0055-2019-4-4-03-11INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTUREAr. Sayed Ahmed0Department of architecture, Bangladesh UniversityIntroduction: The courtyard was perceived by generations just like a religious act in Bengal delta. Even the community cohesion of the courtyard space was repeated and maintained in the township context, which neither belongs to agricultural nor working class but rather to educated elites with western zest. How has this unique feature been evolving and why is the appeal still the same today? Is the courtyard’s permeability just the ‘in-between space’ or was it derived from the aspiration of philosophical legacy? Methods: The study uses a twofold method derived from solid-void relationships. Firstly, eastern and western philosophical discourses were compared, and the extensive literature review is presented. Secondly, historical evidence and logics behind the courtyard’s position from micro to macro scale, from household to city formation is presented and analyzed in the philosophical context. Results and discussion: From a very complex lattice and layers related to architectural philosophy, two important figures of western world, Baudrillard and Foucault’s ideas proved crucial to comprehend how an image of the courtyard remained constant and how it is empowered as a core space from the socio-cultural and functional views. The result affiliated western objectives and eastern subjectivity.https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/255/144courtyardbengal architectureconception of spaceheterotopia and simulacrum.
spellingShingle Ar. Sayed Ahmed
INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE
Architecture and Engineering
courtyard
bengal architecture
conception of space
heterotopia and simulacrum.
title INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE
title_full INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE
title_fullStr INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE
title_full_unstemmed INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE
title_short INBETWEEN HETEROTOPIA AND SIMULACRUM: VERNACULAR LANGUAGE OF COURTYARDS IN BANGLADESH’S ARCHITECTURE
title_sort inbetween heterotopia and simulacrum vernacular language of courtyards in bangladesh s architecture
topic courtyard
bengal architecture
conception of space
heterotopia and simulacrum.
url https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/255/144
work_keys_str_mv AT arsayedahmed inbetweenheterotopiaandsimulacrumvernacularlanguageofcourtyardsinbangladeshsarchitecture