High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T levels in prehypertensive patients

Background: High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTNT) is an important non-invasive laboratory-based marker of subclinical myocardial injury. Prehypertension, which may be a precursor of hypertension, is a major public health issue. Our aim was to evaluate the importance of serum hs-cTnT as a mar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lutfu Askin, Yener Yesiltepe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-05-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2017.1377216
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Summary:Background: High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTNT) is an important non-invasive laboratory-based marker of subclinical myocardial injury. Prehypertension, which may be a precursor of hypertension, is a major public health issue. Our aim was to evaluate the importance of serum hs-cTnT as a marker predicting prehypertension. Methods: A total of 100 subjects (45 women and 55 men) consisting of 50 consecutive prehypertensive patients with blood pressures between 120/80 and 139/89 mmHg and 50 normotensive patients with blood pressures < 120/80 mmHg were enrolled prospectively. The hs-cTNT level was calculated and compared between the two groups. Echocardiographic examinations were performed in all patients. Results: The hs-cTnT level was significantly higher in the prehypertensive group (p < 0.001) and was positively correlated with prehypertension (r = 0.625, p < 0.001). Hs-cTnT was an independent predictor of prehypertension (odds ratio = 1.043, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.019–1.067, p < 0.001). An Hs-cTnT level of 0.55 ng/L was predictive of prehypertension with a sensitivity of 86% and specificity of 60% (area under the curve = 0.861; 95% CI, 0.787–0.935; p < 0.001). Conclusion: hs-cTnT may complement other diagnostic biomarkers in predicting prehypertension. Abbrevations: high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T, prehypertension, subclinical myocardial injury
ISSN:1064-1963
1525-6006