Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone

Human recognition on smartphone devices for unlocking, online payment, and bank account verification is one of the significant uses of biometrics. The exponential development and integration of this technology have been established since the introduction in 2013 of the fingerprint mounted sensor in...

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Main Authors: Raul Garcia-Martin, Raul Sanchez-Reillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9108276/
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author Raul Garcia-Martin
Raul Sanchez-Reillo
author_facet Raul Garcia-Martin
Raul Sanchez-Reillo
author_sort Raul Garcia-Martin
collection DOAJ
description Human recognition on smartphone devices for unlocking, online payment, and bank account verification is one of the significant uses of biometrics. The exponential development and integration of this technology have been established since the introduction in 2013 of the fingerprint mounted sensor in the Apple iPhone 5s by Apple Inc.© (Motorola© Atrix was previously launched in 2011). Nowadays, in the commercial world, the main biometric variants integrated into mobile devices are fingerprint, facial, iris, and voice. In 2019, LG© Electronics announced the first mobile exhibiting vascular biometric recognition, integrated using the palm vein modality: LG© G8 ThinQ (hand ID). In this work, in an attempt to become the become the first research-embedded approach to smartphone vein identification, a novel wrist vascular biometric recognition is designed, implemented, and tested on the Xiaomi© Pocophone F1 and the Xiaomi© Mi 8 devices. The near-infrared camera mounted for facial recognition on these devices accounts for the hardware employed. Two software algorithms, TGS-CVBR® and PIS-CVBR®, are designed and applied to a database generation and the identification task, respectively. The database, named UC3M-Contactless Version 2 (UC3M-CV2), consists of 2400 contactless infrared images from both wrists of 50 different subjects (25 females and 25 males, 100 individual wrists in total), collected in two separate sessions with different environmental light environmental light conditions. The vein biometric recognition, using PIS-CVBR®, is based on the SIFT®, SURF®, and ORB algorithms. The results, discussed according to the ISO/IEC 19795-1:2019 standard, are promising and pave the way for contactless real-time-processing wrist recognition on smartphone devices.
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spelling doaj.art-b7dddc9843af4bf2a2c8d08d17de484a2022-12-21T20:29:03ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01810480110481310.1109/ACCESS.2020.30000449108276Vein Biometric Recognition on a SmartphoneRaul Garcia-Martin0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5319-2016Raul Sanchez-Reillo1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4239-985XElectronic Technology Department, University Carlos III of Madrid, Leganés, SpainElectronic Technology Department, University Carlos III of Madrid, Leganés, SpainHuman recognition on smartphone devices for unlocking, online payment, and bank account verification is one of the significant uses of biometrics. The exponential development and integration of this technology have been established since the introduction in 2013 of the fingerprint mounted sensor in the Apple iPhone 5s by Apple Inc.© (Motorola© Atrix was previously launched in 2011). Nowadays, in the commercial world, the main biometric variants integrated into mobile devices are fingerprint, facial, iris, and voice. In 2019, LG© Electronics announced the first mobile exhibiting vascular biometric recognition, integrated using the palm vein modality: LG© G8 ThinQ (hand ID). In this work, in an attempt to become the become the first research-embedded approach to smartphone vein identification, a novel wrist vascular biometric recognition is designed, implemented, and tested on the Xiaomi© Pocophone F1 and the Xiaomi© Mi 8 devices. The near-infrared camera mounted for facial recognition on these devices accounts for the hardware employed. Two software algorithms, TGS-CVBR® and PIS-CVBR®, are designed and applied to a database generation and the identification task, respectively. The database, named UC3M-Contactless Version 2 (UC3M-CV2), consists of 2400 contactless infrared images from both wrists of 50 different subjects (25 females and 25 males, 100 individual wrists in total), collected in two separate sessions with different environmental light environmental light conditions. The vein biometric recognition, using PIS-CVBR®, is based on the SIFT®, SURF®, and ORB algorithms. The results, discussed according to the ISO/IEC 19795-1:2019 standard, are promising and pave the way for contactless real-time-processing wrist recognition on smartphone devices.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9108276/Vein biometric recognitionsmartphonewrist vascular biometric recognitioncontactless databasebiometrics on mobile devicesnear-infrared camera
spellingShingle Raul Garcia-Martin
Raul Sanchez-Reillo
Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone
IEEE Access
Vein biometric recognition
smartphone
wrist vascular biometric recognition
contactless database
biometrics on mobile devices
near-infrared camera
title Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone
title_full Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone
title_fullStr Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone
title_full_unstemmed Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone
title_short Vein Biometric Recognition on a Smartphone
title_sort vein biometric recognition on a smartphone
topic Vein biometric recognition
smartphone
wrist vascular biometric recognition
contactless database
biometrics on mobile devices
near-infrared camera
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9108276/
work_keys_str_mv AT raulgarciamartin veinbiometricrecognitiononasmartphone
AT raulsanchezreillo veinbiometricrecognitiononasmartphone