Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background: Despite the awareness that regular exercise has a positive impact on maintaining health, patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) engage in markedly less exercise than do the general population. Weaimed to construct and test a structural equation model of exercise behavior in patients wit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2020-08-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19825 |
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author | Eun-Soo HAN Young-Ran KWEON |
author_facet | Eun-Soo HAN Young-Ran KWEON |
author_sort | Eun-Soo HAN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Despite the awareness that regular exercise has a positive impact on maintaining health, patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) engage in markedly less exercise than do the general population. Weaimed to construct and test a structural equation model of exercise behavior in patients with RA based on self-determination theory and self-efficacy theory.
Methods: Participants were 214 outpatients with RA at Chonnam National University Hospital located in the Gwangju City, South Korea from Mar to Apr 2018. A structured self-report questionnaire was used to assess autonomy support, autonomy, competence, relatedness, autonomous motivation, self-efficacy, and exercise behavior. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 program.
Results: The structural model showed a good fitness with the data (χ2= 727.27, df = 392, P<0.001, TLI = 0.92, CFI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.07, SRMR = 0.07). Autonomous motivation and self-efficacy had a significant effect on exercise behavior in patients with RA. This model explained 21.2% of the variance of exercise behavior in patients with RA.
Conclusion: Self-efficiency and autonomous motivation should be promoted in order to strengthen the exercise behavior of patients with RA. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T18:17:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b7de43ff2c6d4175b704703010682a46 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-6085 2251-6093 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T18:17:07Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-b7de43ff2c6d4175b704703010682a462022-12-21T19:30:22ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932020-08-0149910.18502/ijph.v49i9.4083Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid ArthritisEun-Soo HAN0Young-Ran KWEON1Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Chodang University, Jeollanam-do, KoreaDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, KoreaBackground: Despite the awareness that regular exercise has a positive impact on maintaining health, patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) engage in markedly less exercise than do the general population. Weaimed to construct and test a structural equation model of exercise behavior in patients with RA based on self-determination theory and self-efficacy theory. Methods: Participants were 214 outpatients with RA at Chonnam National University Hospital located in the Gwangju City, South Korea from Mar to Apr 2018. A structured self-report questionnaire was used to assess autonomy support, autonomy, competence, relatedness, autonomous motivation, self-efficacy, and exercise behavior. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 program. Results: The structural model showed a good fitness with the data (χ2= 727.27, df = 392, P<0.001, TLI = 0.92, CFI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.07, SRMR = 0.07). Autonomous motivation and self-efficacy had a significant effect on exercise behavior in patients with RA. This model explained 21.2% of the variance of exercise behavior in patients with RA. Conclusion: Self-efficiency and autonomous motivation should be promoted in order to strengthen the exercise behavior of patients with RA.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19825Exercise behaviorRheumatoid arthritisSelf-determinationSelf-efficacy |
spellingShingle | Eun-Soo HAN Young-Ran KWEON Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Iranian Journal of Public Health Exercise behavior Rheumatoid arthritis Self-determination Self-efficacy |
title | Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_full | Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_fullStr | Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_full_unstemmed | Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_short | Construction of Exercise Behavior Model in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_sort | construction of exercise behavior model in patients with rheumatoid arthritis |
topic | Exercise behavior Rheumatoid arthritis Self-determination Self-efficacy |
url | https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19825 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eunsoohan constructionofexercisebehaviormodelinpatientswithrheumatoidarthritis AT youngrankweon constructionofexercisebehaviormodelinpatientswithrheumatoidarthritis |