Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals

Background: Promoting continued physical activity during winter in snowy-cold regions would be of benefit as a health promotion strategy among elderly individuals. Aim: To evaluate the effect of a lower limb strength training programme for elderly individuals on the daily step counts during the snow...

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Main Authors: Junko Hasegawa, Hideki Suzuki, Taro Yamauchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-05-01
Series:Annals of Human Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2019.1641222
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author Junko Hasegawa
Hideki Suzuki
Taro Yamauchi
author_facet Junko Hasegawa
Hideki Suzuki
Taro Yamauchi
author_sort Junko Hasegawa
collection DOAJ
description Background: Promoting continued physical activity during winter in snowy-cold regions would be of benefit as a health promotion strategy among elderly individuals. Aim: To evaluate the effect of a lower limb strength training programme for elderly individuals on the daily step counts during the snowy season. Subjects and methods: Fourteen community-dwelling elderly individuals were recruited from a snowy-cold region of northern Japan. Methods: Daily step counts were measured during the snowy season in 2018 (with no exercise intervention) and 2019 (after the exercise intervention). Physical function was measured before and after the intervention, including body mass index, 30-s chair test, grip strength, normal gait speed, short-test battery for locomotive syndrome, Kihon checklist and 25-question geriatric locomotive function scale. Results: The study group included 11 women and three men (78.6 ± 5.2 years old). The exercise intervention improved physical function, with a significant increase in step count among individuals with lower baseline strength. Improved lower limb strength positively correlated with an increase in step count. Conclusion: Lower limb muscle strengthening is an effective intervention to improve physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly.
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spelling doaj.art-b7df184a5df94d7baf8a3ed58c61b4e02023-09-14T15:36:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Human Biology0301-44601464-50332019-05-0146432332910.1080/03014460.2019.16412221641222Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individualsJunko Hasegawa0Hideki Suzuki1Taro Yamauchi2Health Sciences University of HokkaidoHealth Sciences University of HokkaidoHokkaido UniversityBackground: Promoting continued physical activity during winter in snowy-cold regions would be of benefit as a health promotion strategy among elderly individuals. Aim: To evaluate the effect of a lower limb strength training programme for elderly individuals on the daily step counts during the snowy season. Subjects and methods: Fourteen community-dwelling elderly individuals were recruited from a snowy-cold region of northern Japan. Methods: Daily step counts were measured during the snowy season in 2018 (with no exercise intervention) and 2019 (after the exercise intervention). Physical function was measured before and after the intervention, including body mass index, 30-s chair test, grip strength, normal gait speed, short-test battery for locomotive syndrome, Kihon checklist and 25-question geriatric locomotive function scale. Results: The study group included 11 women and three men (78.6 ± 5.2 years old). The exercise intervention improved physical function, with a significant increase in step count among individuals with lower baseline strength. Improved lower limb strength positively correlated with an increase in step count. Conclusion: Lower limb muscle strengthening is an effective intervention to improve physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2019.1641222community-dwelling elderlylower limb muscle strengthphysical activitysnowy-cold region
spellingShingle Junko Hasegawa
Hideki Suzuki
Taro Yamauchi
Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals
Annals of Human Biology
community-dwelling elderly
lower limb muscle strength
physical activity
snowy-cold region
title Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals
title_full Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals
title_fullStr Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals
title_short Effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community-dwelling elderly individuals
title_sort effect of a lower limb strength training programme on physical activity during the snowy season among community dwelling elderly individuals
topic community-dwelling elderly
lower limb muscle strength
physical activity
snowy-cold region
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2019.1641222
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