Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification

The enhanced concern of the consumers regarding the safety, quality of the food products, and avoidance of the use of chemical food preservatives has resulted in a breakthrough in biopreservation. This has resulted in the use of beneficial microbial species, including bacteria and their secondary me...

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Main Authors: Dibyajit Lahiri, Moupriya Nag, Tanmay Sarkar, Rina Rani Ray, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Maksim Rebezov, Sneh Punia Bangar, José M. Lorenzo, Rubén Domínguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/18/2792
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author Dibyajit Lahiri
Moupriya Nag
Tanmay Sarkar
Rina Rani Ray
Mohammad Ali Shariati
Maksim Rebezov
Sneh Punia Bangar
José M. Lorenzo
Rubén Domínguez
author_facet Dibyajit Lahiri
Moupriya Nag
Tanmay Sarkar
Rina Rani Ray
Mohammad Ali Shariati
Maksim Rebezov
Sneh Punia Bangar
José M. Lorenzo
Rubén Domínguez
author_sort Dibyajit Lahiri
collection DOAJ
description The enhanced concern of the consumers regarding the safety, quality of the food products, and avoidance of the use of chemical food preservatives has resulted in a breakthrough in biopreservation. This has resulted in the use of beneficial microbial species, including bacteria and their secondary metabolites, to enhance the shelf-life and quality of the food products. Meat preservation and fortification are among the biggest concerns, as they are relevant to the majority of food products. The chemical preservatives conventionally used in preserving meat and meat products possess several detrimental effects on the consumers. Thus, alternative strategies are needed to combat strategically in facilitating the shelf-life and quality. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are considered the safest organism and have a profound role in food and food-processing industries. The biofilm developed by the bacteria prevents the growth of various undesirable microorganisms on meat and meat products. Various studies depicted that LAB produces various antimicrobial metabolites that can act effectively on the food-degrading pathogens, rendering it safe and enhancing shelf-life. This review, thus, deals with the use of LAB as biopreservatives for enhancing the shelf-life of meat and meat products and helping its fortification.
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spelling doaj.art-b7e0211e4aed4b03b52513b895c58b702023-11-23T16:13:17ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-09-011118279210.3390/foods11182792Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and FortificationDibyajit Lahiri0Moupriya Nag1Tanmay Sarkar2Rina Rani Ray3Mohammad Ali Shariati4Maksim Rebezov5Sneh Punia Bangar6José M. Lorenzo7Rubén Domínguez8Department of Biotechnology, University of Engineering & Management, Kolkata 700160, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Engineering & Management, Kolkata 700160, IndiaDepartment of Food Processing Technology, Malda Polytechnic, West Bengal State Council of Technical Education, Government of West Bengal, Malda 732102, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, Haringhata 741249, IndiaSemey Branch of the Institute, Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry, 238«G» Gagarin Ave., Almaty 050060, KazakhstanDepartment of Scientific Research, Russian State Agrarian University-Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, 127550 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USACentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Avd. Galicia Nº4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Avd. Galicia Nº4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainThe enhanced concern of the consumers regarding the safety, quality of the food products, and avoidance of the use of chemical food preservatives has resulted in a breakthrough in biopreservation. This has resulted in the use of beneficial microbial species, including bacteria and their secondary metabolites, to enhance the shelf-life and quality of the food products. Meat preservation and fortification are among the biggest concerns, as they are relevant to the majority of food products. The chemical preservatives conventionally used in preserving meat and meat products possess several detrimental effects on the consumers. Thus, alternative strategies are needed to combat strategically in facilitating the shelf-life and quality. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are considered the safest organism and have a profound role in food and food-processing industries. The biofilm developed by the bacteria prevents the growth of various undesirable microorganisms on meat and meat products. Various studies depicted that LAB produces various antimicrobial metabolites that can act effectively on the food-degrading pathogens, rendering it safe and enhancing shelf-life. This review, thus, deals with the use of LAB as biopreservatives for enhancing the shelf-life of meat and meat products and helping its fortification.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/18/2792food safetyfood fortificationfood microbiologyshelf-lifeantimicrobial metabolites
spellingShingle Dibyajit Lahiri
Moupriya Nag
Tanmay Sarkar
Rina Rani Ray
Mohammad Ali Shariati
Maksim Rebezov
Sneh Punia Bangar
José M. Lorenzo
Rubén Domínguez
Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification
Foods
food safety
food fortification
food microbiology
shelf-life
antimicrobial metabolites
title Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification
title_full Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification
title_fullStr Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification
title_full_unstemmed Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification
title_short Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Autochthonous and Probiotic Microbes for Meat Preservation and Fortification
title_sort lactic acid bacteria lab autochthonous and probiotic microbes for meat preservation and fortification
topic food safety
food fortification
food microbiology
shelf-life
antimicrobial metabolites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/18/2792
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