Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries

Hypovitaminosis D has been recognized as a worldwide pandemic, but there are disagreements regarding its diagnosis and treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and practice of European pediatricians concerning vitamin D (VD) and hypovitaminosis D and their adherence to relevant guidelin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davor Petrović, Edita Runjić, Ivan Buljan, Antonia Jeličić Kadić, Joško Markić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/12/1831
_version_ 1797460898862858240
author Davor Petrović
Edita Runjić
Ivan Buljan
Antonia Jeličić Kadić
Joško Markić
author_facet Davor Petrović
Edita Runjić
Ivan Buljan
Antonia Jeličić Kadić
Joško Markić
author_sort Davor Petrović
collection DOAJ
description Hypovitaminosis D has been recognized as a worldwide pandemic, but there are disagreements regarding its diagnosis and treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and practice of European pediatricians concerning vitamin D (VD) and hypovitaminosis D and their adherence to relevant guidelines. A cross-sectional study was conducted through an anonymous survey via SurveyMonkey on 304 European pediatricians. Most of the participants were general pediatricians, followed by endocrinologists and neonatologists. ESPGHAN’s and the national guidelines were the most frequently used. VD testing was mostly performed in patients with skeletal, chronic kidney, and autoimmune diseases. Participants predominantly answered the questions regarding the definition of hypovitaminosis D and VD supplementation correctly, especially in children younger than 12 months. They showed the least knowledge regarding the cut off-point for the initiation of the therapy and therapeutic doses used to treat confirmed hypovitaminosis D. Participants’ conflicting answers could be related to the differences between the guidelines. We consider that experts in this field should create uniform guidelines, and that those guidelines should also be promoted by national or local pediatric associations.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:11:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b7ebc736e7d547a29b5ac075b97a7939
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:11:45Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Children
spelling doaj.art-b7ebc736e7d547a29b5ac075b97a79392023-11-24T14:00:30ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-11-01912183110.3390/children9121831Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European CountriesDavor Petrović0Edita Runjić1Ivan Buljan2Antonia Jeličić Kadić3Joško Markić4Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Split, Spinciceva 1, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Split, Spinciceva 1, 21000 Split, CroatiaSchool of Medicine, University of Split, Soltanska 2, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Split, Spinciceva 1, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Split, Spinciceva 1, 21000 Split, CroatiaHypovitaminosis D has been recognized as a worldwide pandemic, but there are disagreements regarding its diagnosis and treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and practice of European pediatricians concerning vitamin D (VD) and hypovitaminosis D and their adherence to relevant guidelines. A cross-sectional study was conducted through an anonymous survey via SurveyMonkey on 304 European pediatricians. Most of the participants were general pediatricians, followed by endocrinologists and neonatologists. ESPGHAN’s and the national guidelines were the most frequently used. VD testing was mostly performed in patients with skeletal, chronic kidney, and autoimmune diseases. Participants predominantly answered the questions regarding the definition of hypovitaminosis D and VD supplementation correctly, especially in children younger than 12 months. They showed the least knowledge regarding the cut off-point for the initiation of the therapy and therapeutic doses used to treat confirmed hypovitaminosis D. Participants’ conflicting answers could be related to the differences between the guidelines. We consider that experts in this field should create uniform guidelines, and that those guidelines should also be promoted by national or local pediatric associations.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/12/1831vitamin Dhypovitaminosis Dknowledgepediatricssurveys and questionnaires
spellingShingle Davor Petrović
Edita Runjić
Ivan Buljan
Antonia Jeličić Kadić
Joško Markić
Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries
Children
vitamin D
hypovitaminosis D
knowledge
pediatrics
surveys and questionnaires
title Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries
title_full Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries
title_fullStr Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries
title_short Knowledge and Practice of Pediatricians Regarding Hypovitaminosis D—A Survey across 33 European Countries
title_sort knowledge and practice of pediatricians regarding hypovitaminosis d a survey across 33 european countries
topic vitamin D
hypovitaminosis D
knowledge
pediatrics
surveys and questionnaires
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/12/1831
work_keys_str_mv AT davorpetrovic knowledgeandpracticeofpediatriciansregardinghypovitaminosisdasurveyacross33europeancountries
AT editarunjic knowledgeandpracticeofpediatriciansregardinghypovitaminosisdasurveyacross33europeancountries
AT ivanbuljan knowledgeandpracticeofpediatriciansregardinghypovitaminosisdasurveyacross33europeancountries
AT antoniajelicickadic knowledgeandpracticeofpediatriciansregardinghypovitaminosisdasurveyacross33europeancountries
AT joskomarkic knowledgeandpracticeofpediatriciansregardinghypovitaminosisdasurveyacross33europeancountries