A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation

Infections of the pleural cavity remain an important cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancement in diagnostic modalities and therapy. Community acquired empyema thoracis due to Candida species are rarely reported in paediatric literature. We hereby report an interesting case of empyema d...

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Main Authors: Venkatesh Karkada Srinivasnakshatri, Parimala Subramani, Kanak Narayan Venkateshwaraprasad, Puneet Varma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2014-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5205/10466_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(AJAK)_PFA(Sh)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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author Venkatesh Karkada Srinivasnakshatri
Parimala Subramani
Kanak Narayan Venkateshwaraprasad
Puneet Varma
author_facet Venkatesh Karkada Srinivasnakshatri
Parimala Subramani
Kanak Narayan Venkateshwaraprasad
Puneet Varma
author_sort Venkatesh Karkada Srinivasnakshatri
collection DOAJ
description Infections of the pleural cavity remain an important cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancement in diagnostic modalities and therapy. Community acquired empyema thoracis due to Candida species are rarely reported in paediatric literature. We hereby report an interesting case of empyema due to co-infection of Candida krusei with Candida tropicalis. A 11-year-old female child presented with respiratory distress. Chest X-ray showed massive pleural effusion, thoracocentesis showed it as purulent exudate and she was empirically treated with antibiotics. C. tropicalis and C. krusei were isolated from the pus sample proving to be fungal empyema. Inspite of antifungal agents and mechanical ventilation, her general condition rapidly deteriorated and she succumbed.
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spelling doaj.art-b7efd582db9243f59348fd39ced53c572022-12-22T00:09:39ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2014-11-01811DD01DD0210.7860/JCDR/2014/10466.5205A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical PresentationVenkatesh Karkada Srinivasnakshatri0Parimala Subramani1Kanak Narayan Venkateshwaraprasad2Puneet Varma3Assistant Professor, Department of Paediatrics, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research (SDUAHER), Tamaka, Kolar, Karanataka, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, SDUAHER, Tamaka, Kolar, Karanataka, India.Professor, Department of Paediatrics, SDUAHER, Tamaka, Kolar, Karanataka, India.Post Graduate Student, Department of Paediatrics, SDUAHER, Tamaka, Kolar, Karanataka, India.Infections of the pleural cavity remain an important cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancement in diagnostic modalities and therapy. Community acquired empyema thoracis due to Candida species are rarely reported in paediatric literature. We hereby report an interesting case of empyema due to co-infection of Candida krusei with Candida tropicalis. A 11-year-old female child presented with respiratory distress. Chest X-ray showed massive pleural effusion, thoracocentesis showed it as purulent exudate and she was empirically treated with antibiotics. C. tropicalis and C. krusei were isolated from the pus sample proving to be fungal empyema. Inspite of antifungal agents and mechanical ventilation, her general condition rapidly deteriorated and she succumbed.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5205/10466_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(AJAK)_PFA(Sh)_PF2(PAG).pdfantifungal agentsempyema thoracispleural effusionrespiratory failurethoracocentesis
spellingShingle Venkatesh Karkada Srinivasnakshatri
Parimala Subramani
Kanak Narayan Venkateshwaraprasad
Puneet Varma
A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
antifungal agents
empyema thoracis
pleural effusion
respiratory failure
thoracocentesis
title A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation
title_full A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation
title_fullStr A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation
title_full_unstemmed A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation
title_short A Fatal Case of Fungal Empyema Due to Candida Krusei and Candida Tropicalis: A Rare Occurrence with an Atypical Presentation
title_sort fatal case of fungal empyema due to candida krusei and candida tropicalis a rare occurrence with an atypical presentation
topic antifungal agents
empyema thoracis
pleural effusion
respiratory failure
thoracocentesis
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5205/10466_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(AJAK)_PFA(Sh)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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