Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults
Acceleration parameters in sit-to-stand (STS) movements are useful for measuring lower-limb function in older adults. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between acceleration in STS movements and physical function and the test-retest reliability of acceleration parameters in ol...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Geriatrics |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/8/6/123 |
| _version_ | 1797380933118066688 |
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| author | Korin Tateoka Taishi Tsuji Takuro Shoji Satoshi Tokunaga Tomohiro Okura |
| author_facet | Korin Tateoka Taishi Tsuji Takuro Shoji Satoshi Tokunaga Tomohiro Okura |
| author_sort | Korin Tateoka |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Acceleration parameters in sit-to-stand (STS) movements are useful for measuring lower-limb function in older adults. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between acceleration in STS movements and physical function and the test-retest reliability of acceleration parameters in older adults. We performed cross-sectional analyses on 244 older adults including 107 men (mean age: 77.4 ± 4.7) and 137 women (mean age: 75.6 ± 5.3). Four acceleration parameters were measured in STS movements: maximum acceleration (MA), maximum velocity (MV), maximum power (MP), and stand-up time (ST). Good intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC > 0.70) were observed for all parameters. For the acceleration parameters, MA, MV, and MP were relatively strongly associated with the 5-time STS test (men: r = −0.36~−0.47; women: r = −0.37~−0.45) and the timed up and go test (men: r = −0.39~0.47, women: r = −0.43~−0.51): MP was also strongly associated with grip strength (men: r = 0.48, women: r = 0.43). All acceleration parameters were poorer in participants reporting mobility limitations than in those reporting no mobility limitations. These findings support the usefulness of sensor-based STS measurement. The system is expected to be useful in various settings where care prevention is addressed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:44:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b7fd41aa1efc4b8d99e62855ac3111dd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2308-3417 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:44:07Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Geriatrics |
| spelling | doaj.art-b7fd41aa1efc4b8d99e62855ac3111dd2023-12-22T14:11:47ZengMDPI AGGeriatrics2308-34172023-12-018612310.3390/geriatrics8060123Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older AdultsKorin Tateoka0Taishi Tsuji1Takuro Shoji2Satoshi Tokunaga3Tomohiro Okura4Doctoral Program in Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8571, JapanInstitute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tokyo 112-0012, JapanDoctoral Program in Public Health, Degree Programs in Comprehensive Human Sciences, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8571, JapanDoctoral Program in Public Health, Degree Programs in Comprehensive Human Sciences, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8571, JapanInstitute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tokyo 112-0012, JapanAcceleration parameters in sit-to-stand (STS) movements are useful for measuring lower-limb function in older adults. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between acceleration in STS movements and physical function and the test-retest reliability of acceleration parameters in older adults. We performed cross-sectional analyses on 244 older adults including 107 men (mean age: 77.4 ± 4.7) and 137 women (mean age: 75.6 ± 5.3). Four acceleration parameters were measured in STS movements: maximum acceleration (MA), maximum velocity (MV), maximum power (MP), and stand-up time (ST). Good intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC > 0.70) were observed for all parameters. For the acceleration parameters, MA, MV, and MP were relatively strongly associated with the 5-time STS test (men: r = −0.36~−0.47; women: r = −0.37~−0.45) and the timed up and go test (men: r = −0.39~0.47, women: r = −0.43~−0.51): MP was also strongly associated with grip strength (men: r = 0.48, women: r = 0.43). All acceleration parameters were poorer in participants reporting mobility limitations than in those reporting no mobility limitations. These findings support the usefulness of sensor-based STS measurement. The system is expected to be useful in various settings where care prevention is addressed.https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/8/6/123acceleration parameterschair-riseperformance test |
| spellingShingle | Korin Tateoka Taishi Tsuji Takuro Shoji Satoshi Tokunaga Tomohiro Okura Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults Geriatrics acceleration parameters chair-rise performance test |
| title | Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults |
| title_full | Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults |
| title_fullStr | Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults |
| title_short | Relationship between Acceleration in a Sit-To-Stand Movement and Physical Function in Older Adults |
| title_sort | relationship between acceleration in a sit to stand movement and physical function in older adults |
| topic | acceleration parameters chair-rise performance test |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/8/6/123 |
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