Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology
The tie-line bias control (TBC) method has been widely used in the load frequency control (LFC) of multi-area interconnected systems. However, it should be questioned whether the conventional TBC can still apply to LFC when considering the complication of structures of power systems. LFC, in essence...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2017-01-01
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| Series: | Energies |
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| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/1/78 |
| _version_ | 1797999633866162176 |
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| author | Chunyu Chen Kaifeng Zhang Kun Yuan Xianliang Teng |
| author_facet | Chunyu Chen Kaifeng Zhang Kun Yuan Xianliang Teng |
| author_sort | Chunyu Chen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The tie-line bias control (TBC) method has been widely used in the load frequency control (LFC) of multi-area interconnected systems. However, it should be questioned whether the conventional TBC can still apply to LFC when considering the complication of structures of power systems. LFC, in essence, is to stabilize system frequency/tie-line power by controlling controlled outputs’ area control error (ACE). In this paper, relations between LFC control variables and controlled outputs are expressed as a system of equations, based on which an exemplary ring network is studied. Sufficient and necessary conditions for TBC applicability is presented, and a novel LFC mode is proposed for a general ring network where TBC cannot work. Finally, TBC applicability to multi-area systems with general topology is studied, and a general LFC mode is proposed for systems where TBC is not definitely applicable, thus rendering routines that may guide LFC design of future power systems with more complex topologies. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:07:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b7fd660327814c1e94bb5bfef1b27542 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:07:46Z |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj.art-b7fd660327814c1e94bb5bfef1b275422022-12-22T04:28:14ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-01-011017810.3390/en10010078en10010078Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex TopologyChunyu Chen0Kaifeng Zhang1Kun Yuan2Xianliang Teng3Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control, NARI Group Corporation, State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211106, ChinaThe tie-line bias control (TBC) method has been widely used in the load frequency control (LFC) of multi-area interconnected systems. However, it should be questioned whether the conventional TBC can still apply to LFC when considering the complication of structures of power systems. LFC, in essence, is to stabilize system frequency/tie-line power by controlling controlled outputs’ area control error (ACE). In this paper, relations between LFC control variables and controlled outputs are expressed as a system of equations, based on which an exemplary ring network is studied. Sufficient and necessary conditions for TBC applicability is presented, and a novel LFC mode is proposed for a general ring network where TBC cannot work. Finally, TBC applicability to multi-area systems with general topology is studied, and a general LFC mode is proposed for systems where TBC is not definitely applicable, thus rendering routines that may guide LFC design of future power systems with more complex topologies.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/1/78load frequency controltie-line bias control (TBC) applicabilityring networktopology |
| spellingShingle | Chunyu Chen Kaifeng Zhang Kun Yuan Xianliang Teng Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology Energies load frequency control tie-line bias control (TBC) applicability ring network topology |
| title | Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology |
| title_full | Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology |
| title_fullStr | Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology |
| title_short | Tie-Line Bias Control Applicability to Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems of Complex Topology |
| title_sort | tie line bias control applicability to load frequency control for multi area interconnected power systems of complex topology |
| topic | load frequency control tie-line bias control (TBC) applicability ring network topology |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/1/78 |
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