The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients

Introduction: Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses art media as its primary mode of expression and communication and enables individuals to use art to creatively express themselves. Art therapy is used to improve cognitive and sensorimotor functions, foster self-esteem and self-awareness...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olga Padała, Adrianna Krupa, Maciej Putowski, Michał Konopelko, Ewa Piasek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25728
_version_ 1818013799026786304
author Olga Padała
Adrianna Krupa
Maciej Putowski
Michał Konopelko
Ewa Piasek
author_facet Olga Padała
Adrianna Krupa
Maciej Putowski
Michał Konopelko
Ewa Piasek
author_sort Olga Padała
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses art media as its primary mode of expression and communication and enables individuals to use art to creatively express themselves. Art therapy is used to improve cognitive and sensorimotor functions, foster self-esteem and self-awareness, cultivate emotional resilience, promote insight, enhance social skills, reduce and resolve conflicts and distress. Purpose: The purpose of the review is to present the different uses of art therapy in psychiatric patients. State of knowledge: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence identifies that arts therapies, including art therapy or art psychotherapy, dance movement therapy, body psychotherapy, drama therapy and music therapy, are considered to improve negative symptoms of psychosis. Improved social skills are likely to be associated with increases in prosocial behaviours. Art therapy interventions are effective in reducing trauma symptom severity and anxiety in traumatized adults. Art and music therapy programs were effective in reducing the degree of depression. Summary: Art therapy is a part of therapy in many psychiatric diseases, including depressive disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and psychotic disorders. Although the effectiveness of art therapy has been confirmed by some studies, this topic should still be investigated so that art therapy can become more effective and available for bigger group of patients.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T06:37:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b807c9b8c61340dd84525b1c0cb18ba4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-8306
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T06:37:41Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj.art-b807c9b8c61340dd84525b1c0cb18ba42022-12-22T02:07:26ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062019-08-0198The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patientsOlga Padała0Adrianna Krupa1Maciej Putowski2Michał Konopelko3Ewa Piasek41st Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Early Intervention Medical University of Lublin, Gluska Street 1, 20-439 LublinDepartment of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4 Street, 20-090 LublinDepartment of Experimental Hematooncology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 1 Street, 20-093 LublinDepartment of Otolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinI Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinIntroduction: Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses art media as its primary mode of expression and communication and enables individuals to use art to creatively express themselves. Art therapy is used to improve cognitive and sensorimotor functions, foster self-esteem and self-awareness, cultivate emotional resilience, promote insight, enhance social skills, reduce and resolve conflicts and distress. Purpose: The purpose of the review is to present the different uses of art therapy in psychiatric patients. State of knowledge: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence identifies that arts therapies, including art therapy or art psychotherapy, dance movement therapy, body psychotherapy, drama therapy and music therapy, are considered to improve negative symptoms of psychosis. Improved social skills are likely to be associated with increases in prosocial behaviours. Art therapy interventions are effective in reducing trauma symptom severity and anxiety in traumatized adults. Art and music therapy programs were effective in reducing the degree of depression. Summary: Art therapy is a part of therapy in many psychiatric diseases, including depressive disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and psychotic disorders. Although the effectiveness of art therapy has been confirmed by some studies, this topic should still be investigated so that art therapy can become more effective and available for bigger group of patients.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25728art therapyPTSDdepressionpsychotic disorderschizophrenia
spellingShingle Olga Padała
Adrianna Krupa
Maciej Putowski
Michał Konopelko
Ewa Piasek
The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
art therapy
PTSD
depression
psychotic disorder
schizophrenia
title The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
title_full The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
title_fullStr The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
title_full_unstemmed The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
title_short The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
title_sort efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
topic art therapy
PTSD
depression
psychotic disorder
schizophrenia
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25728
work_keys_str_mv AT olgapadała theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT adriannakrupa theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT maciejputowski theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT michałkonopelko theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT ewapiasek theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT olgapadała efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT adriannakrupa efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT maciejputowski efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT michałkonopelko efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients
AT ewapiasek efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients