The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients
Introduction: Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses art media as its primary mode of expression and communication and enables individuals to use art to creatively express themselves. Art therapy is used to improve cognitive and sensorimotor functions, foster self-esteem and self-awareness...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Kazimierz Wielki University
2019-08-01
|
Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25728 |
_version_ | 1818013799026786304 |
---|---|
author | Olga Padała Adrianna Krupa Maciej Putowski Michał Konopelko Ewa Piasek |
author_facet | Olga Padała Adrianna Krupa Maciej Putowski Michał Konopelko Ewa Piasek |
author_sort | Olga Padała |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses art media as its primary mode of expression and communication and enables individuals to use art to creatively express themselves. Art therapy is used to improve cognitive and sensorimotor functions, foster self-esteem and self-awareness, cultivate emotional resilience, promote insight, enhance social skills, reduce and resolve conflicts and distress.
Purpose: The purpose of the review is to present the different uses of art therapy in psychiatric patients.
State of knowledge: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence identifies that arts therapies, including art therapy or art psychotherapy, dance movement therapy, body psychotherapy, drama therapy and music therapy, are considered to improve negative symptoms of psychosis. Improved social skills are likely to be associated with increases in prosocial behaviours. Art therapy interventions are effective in reducing trauma symptom severity and anxiety in traumatized adults. Art and music therapy programs were effective in reducing the degree of depression.
Summary: Art therapy is a part of therapy in many psychiatric diseases, including depressive disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and psychotic disorders. Although the effectiveness of art therapy has been confirmed by some studies, this topic should still be investigated so that art therapy can become more effective and available for bigger group of patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:37:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b807c9b8c61340dd84525b1c0cb18ba4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2391-8306 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:37:41Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
spelling | doaj.art-b807c9b8c61340dd84525b1c0cb18ba42022-12-22T02:07:26ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062019-08-0198The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patientsOlga Padała0Adrianna Krupa1Maciej Putowski2Michał Konopelko3Ewa Piasek41st Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Early Intervention Medical University of Lublin, Gluska Street 1, 20-439 LublinDepartment of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4 Street, 20-090 LublinDepartment of Experimental Hematooncology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 1 Street, 20-093 LublinDepartment of Otolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinI Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinIntroduction: Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses art media as its primary mode of expression and communication and enables individuals to use art to creatively express themselves. Art therapy is used to improve cognitive and sensorimotor functions, foster self-esteem and self-awareness, cultivate emotional resilience, promote insight, enhance social skills, reduce and resolve conflicts and distress. Purpose: The purpose of the review is to present the different uses of art therapy in psychiatric patients. State of knowledge: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence identifies that arts therapies, including art therapy or art psychotherapy, dance movement therapy, body psychotherapy, drama therapy and music therapy, are considered to improve negative symptoms of psychosis. Improved social skills are likely to be associated with increases in prosocial behaviours. Art therapy interventions are effective in reducing trauma symptom severity and anxiety in traumatized adults. Art and music therapy programs were effective in reducing the degree of depression. Summary: Art therapy is a part of therapy in many psychiatric diseases, including depressive disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and psychotic disorders. Although the effectiveness of art therapy has been confirmed by some studies, this topic should still be investigated so that art therapy can become more effective and available for bigger group of patients.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25728art therapyPTSDdepressionpsychotic disorderschizophrenia |
spellingShingle | Olga Padała Adrianna Krupa Maciej Putowski Michał Konopelko Ewa Piasek The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients Journal of Education, Health and Sport art therapy PTSD depression psychotic disorder schizophrenia |
title | The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients |
title_full | The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients |
title_fullStr | The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients |
title_full_unstemmed | The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients |
title_short | The efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients |
title_sort | efficacy of art therapy in psychiatric patients |
topic | art therapy PTSD depression psychotic disorder schizophrenia |
url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25728 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olgapadała theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT adriannakrupa theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT maciejputowski theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT michałkonopelko theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT ewapiasek theefficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT olgapadała efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT adriannakrupa efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT maciejputowski efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT michałkonopelko efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients AT ewapiasek efficacyofarttherapyinpsychiatricpatients |