Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm

At the conceptual design stage, it is critical to use appropriate structural analysis and optimization methods. The thin-walled beam transfer matrix method (TBTMM) is adopted to establish the mathematical model of the simplified vehicle body-in-white (BIW) structure in this paper and compare it with...

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Main Authors: Haolong Zhong, Ting Xu, Jianglin Yang, Meng Sun, Fei Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1171
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author Haolong Zhong
Ting Xu
Jianglin Yang
Meng Sun
Fei Gao
author_facet Haolong Zhong
Ting Xu
Jianglin Yang
Meng Sun
Fei Gao
author_sort Haolong Zhong
collection DOAJ
description At the conceptual design stage, it is critical to use appropriate structural analysis and optimization methods. The thin-walled beam transfer matrix method (TBTMM) is adopted to establish the mathematical model of the simplified vehicle body-in-white (BIW) structure in this paper and compare it with the results of the finite element method (S-FEM) to verify the approach. In addition, on the basis of the boundary simulation genetic algorithm (BSGA) and local search procedure, a boundary hybrid genetic algorithm (BHGA) is proposed. BHGA is benchmarked on 20 test functions and is compared with current meta-heuristic algorithms to prove its effectiveness and universality. Finally, considering the bending and torsional stiffness constraints, BIW conceptual model is lightweight and designed with an optimizer.
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spelling doaj.art-b8094b1622594422b73656387ddf31e72023-11-24T16:16:49ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-12-011012117110.3390/machines10121171Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic AlgorithmHaolong Zhong0Ting Xu1Jianglin Yang2Meng Sun3Fei Gao4Ji Hua Laboratory, Foshan 528200, ChinaJi Hua Laboratory, Foshan 528200, ChinaJi Hua Laboratory, Foshan 528200, ChinaJi Hua Laboratory, Foshan 528200, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Changchun 130025, ChinaAt the conceptual design stage, it is critical to use appropriate structural analysis and optimization methods. The thin-walled beam transfer matrix method (TBTMM) is adopted to establish the mathematical model of the simplified vehicle body-in-white (BIW) structure in this paper and compare it with the results of the finite element method (S-FEM) to verify the approach. In addition, on the basis of the boundary simulation genetic algorithm (BSGA) and local search procedure, a boundary hybrid genetic algorithm (BHGA) is proposed. BHGA is benchmarked on 20 test functions and is compared with current meta-heuristic algorithms to prove its effectiveness and universality. Finally, considering the bending and torsional stiffness constraints, BIW conceptual model is lightweight and designed with an optimizer.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1171thin-walled beam transfer matrix methodBIW structureboundary hybrid genetic algorithmlightweight design
spellingShingle Haolong Zhong
Ting Xu
Jianglin Yang
Meng Sun
Fei Gao
Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
Machines
thin-walled beam transfer matrix method
BIW structure
boundary hybrid genetic algorithm
lightweight design
title Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
title_full Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
title_short Optimization Design of Automotive Body Stiffness Using a Boundary Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
title_sort optimization design of automotive body stiffness using a boundary hybrid genetic algorithm
topic thin-walled beam transfer matrix method
BIW structure
boundary hybrid genetic algorithm
lightweight design
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/12/1171
work_keys_str_mv AT haolongzhong optimizationdesignofautomotivebodystiffnessusingaboundaryhybridgeneticalgorithm
AT tingxu optimizationdesignofautomotivebodystiffnessusingaboundaryhybridgeneticalgorithm
AT jianglinyang optimizationdesignofautomotivebodystiffnessusingaboundaryhybridgeneticalgorithm
AT mengsun optimizationdesignofautomotivebodystiffnessusingaboundaryhybridgeneticalgorithm
AT feigao optimizationdesignofautomotivebodystiffnessusingaboundaryhybridgeneticalgorithm