Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response

This paper proposes an extended model based predictive flux control (MPFC) with modified disturbance observer speed loop for induction motors. The main advantages of the proposed method are the improvement of load estimation, the suppression of current overshoot at step changes in reference speed an...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Abbas Abbasi, Abdul Rashid Husain, Nik Rumzi Nik Idris, Waqas Anjum, Hussain Bassi, Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9119428/
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author Muhammad Abbas Abbasi
Abdul Rashid Husain
Nik Rumzi Nik Idris
Waqas Anjum
Hussain Bassi
Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa
author_facet Muhammad Abbas Abbasi
Abdul Rashid Husain
Nik Rumzi Nik Idris
Waqas Anjum
Hussain Bassi
Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa
author_sort Muhammad Abbas Abbasi
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an extended model based predictive flux control (MPFC) with modified disturbance observer speed loop for induction motors. The main advantages of the proposed method are the improvement of load estimation, the suppression of current overshoot at step changes in reference speed and the removal of weighting factor in the newly formulated cost function. Weighting factor is removed by using extended reference transformation which translates reference torque, generated by the speed controller, into equivalent stator flux vector eliminating the challenging task of gain tuning at different points of operation. Then, the load torque is considered as an unknown disturbance and the accuracy of load estimation during speed jumps is improved by using a reduced order PI observer (ROPIO) with low-pass filter (LPF) for improved integration. The observer is combined with disturbance rejection based control to design a composite speed controller replacing conventional PI loop. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated on a two-level three-phase inverter fed induction motor drive using dSpace DS1104 controller board. The dynamic response of the proposed method is compared to previously proposed disturbance observer based controller (DOBC) for predictive torque control method. The load estimation error of the proposed method at speed jumps is reduced by 66% while current surges are also suppressed effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-b80e35ca097b42b8b7501754e646067a2022-12-21T19:52:06ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01811248411249510.1109/ACCESS.2020.30030059119428Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient ResponseMuhammad Abbas Abbasi0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2274-6105Abdul Rashid Husain1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-2933Nik Rumzi Nik Idris2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5048-3851Waqas Anjum3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4284-8141Hussain Bassi4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3964-675XMuhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-5733School of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, MalaysiaCenter of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, K. A. CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaCenter of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, K. A. CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaThis paper proposes an extended model based predictive flux control (MPFC) with modified disturbance observer speed loop for induction motors. The main advantages of the proposed method are the improvement of load estimation, the suppression of current overshoot at step changes in reference speed and the removal of weighting factor in the newly formulated cost function. Weighting factor is removed by using extended reference transformation which translates reference torque, generated by the speed controller, into equivalent stator flux vector eliminating the challenging task of gain tuning at different points of operation. Then, the load torque is considered as an unknown disturbance and the accuracy of load estimation during speed jumps is improved by using a reduced order PI observer (ROPIO) with low-pass filter (LPF) for improved integration. The observer is combined with disturbance rejection based control to design a composite speed controller replacing conventional PI loop. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated on a two-level three-phase inverter fed induction motor drive using dSpace DS1104 controller board. The dynamic response of the proposed method is compared to previously proposed disturbance observer based controller (DOBC) for predictive torque control method. The load estimation error of the proposed method at speed jumps is reduced by 66% while current surges are also suppressed effectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9119428/Disturbance observer based controlinduction motor drivepredictive flux controlreference speed jumpstransient responseweighting factor removal
spellingShingle Muhammad Abbas Abbasi
Abdul Rashid Husain
Nik Rumzi Nik Idris
Waqas Anjum
Hussain Bassi
Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa
Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response
IEEE Access
Disturbance observer based control
induction motor drive
predictive flux control
reference speed jumps
transient response
weighting factor removal
title Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response
title_full Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response
title_fullStr Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response
title_short Predictive Flux Control for Induction Motor Drives With Modified Disturbance Observer for Improved Transient Response
title_sort predictive flux control for induction motor drives with modified disturbance observer for improved transient response
topic Disturbance observer based control
induction motor drive
predictive flux control
reference speed jumps
transient response
weighting factor removal
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9119428/
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AT nikrumzinikidris predictivefluxcontrolforinductionmotordriveswithmodifieddisturbanceobserverforimprovedtransientresponse
AT waqasanjum predictivefluxcontrolforinductionmotordriveswithmodifieddisturbanceobserverforimprovedtransientresponse
AT hussainbassi predictivefluxcontrolforinductionmotordriveswithmodifieddisturbanceobserverforimprovedtransientresponse
AT muhyaddinjamalhosinrawa predictivefluxcontrolforinductionmotordriveswithmodifieddisturbanceobserverforimprovedtransientresponse