On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities

An estimation by simulation of the heating energy saving in the cold season due to heavily insulated exterior window shutters closed at night was performed for a low-rise to mid-rise office building in the following three major Romanian cities: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca and Iasi. All three locations ar...

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Main Authors: Ioana Udrea, Sorin Cananau, Romeo-Traian Popa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/1/187
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author Ioana Udrea
Sorin Cananau
Romeo-Traian Popa
author_facet Ioana Udrea
Sorin Cananau
Romeo-Traian Popa
author_sort Ioana Udrea
collection DOAJ
description An estimation by simulation of the heating energy saving in the cold season due to heavily insulated exterior window shutters closed at night was performed for a low-rise to mid-rise office building in the following three major Romanian cities: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca and Iasi. All three locations are in a wet temperate continental climate region. The studied building, whose number of floors was varied from 3 to 22, has a rectangle-shaped floor surface. The considered shutters, covering at night only the pane of the window, were assumed to be EPS panels with various thicknesses. In addition to its height more parameters related to the building were varied: its orientation, the height of the windows, the width of the building and the internal gains produced by building lights and equipment. Finally, some short evaluations were performed for a low-U glazing. For the initial glazing used in the simulation, very good potential savings were found. As the assumed heavily insulated shutters do not exist in the Romanian market, three possible design ideas for such shutters have been sketched at the end, all involving a system of guide rails.
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spelling doaj.art-b80fef5ef21648ed8731baddc36888182024-01-29T13:49:07ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-01-0114118710.3390/buildings14010187On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian CitiesIoana Udrea0Sorin Cananau1Romeo-Traian Popa2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaAn estimation by simulation of the heating energy saving in the cold season due to heavily insulated exterior window shutters closed at night was performed for a low-rise to mid-rise office building in the following three major Romanian cities: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca and Iasi. All three locations are in a wet temperate continental climate region. The studied building, whose number of floors was varied from 3 to 22, has a rectangle-shaped floor surface. The considered shutters, covering at night only the pane of the window, were assumed to be EPS panels with various thicknesses. In addition to its height more parameters related to the building were varied: its orientation, the height of the windows, the width of the building and the internal gains produced by building lights and equipment. Finally, some short evaluations were performed for a low-U glazing. For the initial glazing used in the simulation, very good potential savings were found. As the assumed heavily insulated shutters do not exist in the Romanian market, three possible design ideas for such shutters have been sketched at the end, all involving a system of guide rails.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/1/187low-rise mid-rise office buildingtemperate continental climateinsulated exterior shutterheating energy saving
spellingShingle Ioana Udrea
Sorin Cananau
Romeo-Traian Popa
On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities
Buildings
low-rise mid-rise office building
temperate continental climate
insulated exterior shutter
heating energy saving
title On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities
title_full On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities
title_fullStr On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities
title_full_unstemmed On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities
title_short On Energy Efficiency of Night Window Shutters for a Non-Residential Building in Three Major Romanian Cities
title_sort on energy efficiency of night window shutters for a non residential building in three major romanian cities
topic low-rise mid-rise office building
temperate continental climate
insulated exterior shutter
heating energy saving
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/1/187
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