Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database
Face evaluation and first impression generation can be affected by multiple face elements such as invariant facial features, gaze direction and environmental context; however, the composite modulation of eye gaze and illumination on faces of different gender and ages has not been previously investig...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.948142/full |
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author | Giulia Mattavelli Giulia Mattavelli Irene Gorrino Elisabetta Cesana Jacopo De Angelis Paola Ricciardelli Paola Ricciardelli |
author_facet | Giulia Mattavelli Giulia Mattavelli Irene Gorrino Elisabetta Cesana Jacopo De Angelis Paola Ricciardelli Paola Ricciardelli |
author_sort | Giulia Mattavelli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Face evaluation and first impression generation can be affected by multiple face elements such as invariant facial features, gaze direction and environmental context; however, the composite modulation of eye gaze and illumination on faces of different gender and ages has not been previously investigated. We aimed at testing how these different facial and contextual features affect ratings of social attributes. Thus, we created and validated the Bi-AGI Database, a freely available new set of male and female face stimuli varying in age across lifespan from 18 to 87 years, gaze direction and illumination conditions. Judgments on attractiveness, femininity-masculinity, dominance and trustworthiness were collected for each stimulus. Results evidence the interaction of the different variables in modulating social trait attribution, in particular illumination differently affects ratings across age, gaze and gender, with less impact on older adults and greater effect on young faces. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:25:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b811ca06b28e4024945c2a5bd6056ab9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:25:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-b811ca06b28e4024945c2a5bd6056ab92022-12-22T03:31:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-10-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.948142948142Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI databaseGiulia Mattavelli0Giulia Mattavelli1Irene Gorrino2Elisabetta Cesana3Jacopo De Angelis4Paola Ricciardelli5Paola Ricciardelli6IUSS Cognitive Neuroscience (ICoN) Center, Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS, Pavia, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory of Pavia Institute, Pavia, ItalyIUSS Cognitive Neuroscience (ICoN) Center, Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS, Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, ItalyMilan Centre for Neuroscience, Milan, ItalyFace evaluation and first impression generation can be affected by multiple face elements such as invariant facial features, gaze direction and environmental context; however, the composite modulation of eye gaze and illumination on faces of different gender and ages has not been previously investigated. We aimed at testing how these different facial and contextual features affect ratings of social attributes. Thus, we created and validated the Bi-AGI Database, a freely available new set of male and female face stimuli varying in age across lifespan from 18 to 87 years, gaze direction and illumination conditions. Judgments on attractiveness, femininity-masculinity, dominance and trustworthiness were collected for each stimulus. Results evidence the interaction of the different variables in modulating social trait attribution, in particular illumination differently affects ratings across age, gaze and gender, with less impact on older adults and greater effect on young faces.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.948142/fullface evaluationgaze directionageilluminationface database |
spellingShingle | Giulia Mattavelli Giulia Mattavelli Irene Gorrino Elisabetta Cesana Jacopo De Angelis Paola Ricciardelli Paola Ricciardelli Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database Frontiers in Psychology face evaluation gaze direction age illumination face database |
title | Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database |
title_full | Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database |
title_fullStr | Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database |
title_full_unstemmed | Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database |
title_short | Illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation: The Bi-AGI database |
title_sort | illumination and gaze effects on face evaluation the bi agi database |
topic | face evaluation gaze direction age illumination face database |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.948142/full |
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