Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes

The Brazilian Cerrado is the second largest biome in Brazil, occupying approximately 25% of the national territory. It is characterized by an expressive biodiversity of fauna and flora, and it is considered the richest savanna in the world. Despite its environmental importance, it is considerably en...

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Main Authors: Ana Beatriz de Alcantara Rocha, Vitória Rodrigues Ferreira Barbosa, Karla Maria Silva Faria, Eder de Souza Martins, Gervásio Barbosa Soares Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: União da Geomorfologia Brasileira 2022-07-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Geomorfologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rbgeomorfologia.org.br/rbg/article/view/2132
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author Ana Beatriz de Alcantara Rocha
Vitória Rodrigues Ferreira Barbosa
Karla Maria Silva Faria
Eder de Souza Martins
Gervásio Barbosa Soares Neto
author_facet Ana Beatriz de Alcantara Rocha
Vitória Rodrigues Ferreira Barbosa
Karla Maria Silva Faria
Eder de Souza Martins
Gervásio Barbosa Soares Neto
author_sort Ana Beatriz de Alcantara Rocha
collection DOAJ
description The Brazilian Cerrado is the second largest biome in Brazil, occupying approximately 25% of the national territory. It is characterized by an expressive biodiversity of fauna and flora, and it is considered the richest savanna in the world. Despite its environmental importance, it is considerably endangered and still undervalued in terms of conservation. Due to its flat lands, agricultural activities are largely developed in the Cerrado. Thus, more detailed studies in this region are necessary to help define mitigation measures against degradation, as well as conservation plans. This paper sets out to represent the geomorphology of the Cerrado based on geomorphometric parameters, using a semi-automatic relief classification method. Four metric parameters were considered for defining and characterizing the relief units: available relief, slope, orientation and shapes of the slopes. Representing geomorphological models with these parameters enables more reliable descriptions of real conditions. The geomorphological mapping of the Cerrado via mathematical modelling allows describing its key geomorphometric archetypes through six metric relief-classes that represent their actual conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-b812bf63efe547e2986aede66470abe22024-04-28T12:04:51ZengUnião da Geomorfologia BrasileiraRevista Brasileira de Geomorfologia1519-15402236-56642022-07-0123310.20502/rbg.v23i3.21321412Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypesAna Beatriz de Alcantara Rocha0Vitória Rodrigues Ferreira Barbosa1Karla Maria Silva Faria2Eder de Souza Martins3Gervásio Barbosa Soares Neto4University of Brasília, Post-Graduation in Applied Geosciences and Geodynamics, Geoscience Institute, Brasília, Brazil.University of Brasília, Post-Graduation in Applied Geosciences and Geodynamics, Geoscience Institute, Brasília, BrazilUniversity of Goiás, Goiania, BrazilEmbrapa cerrados, Brasília, BrazilInstituto Federal de Brasília, Campus Riacho fundo, Brasília, BrazilThe Brazilian Cerrado is the second largest biome in Brazil, occupying approximately 25% of the national territory. It is characterized by an expressive biodiversity of fauna and flora, and it is considered the richest savanna in the world. Despite its environmental importance, it is considerably endangered and still undervalued in terms of conservation. Due to its flat lands, agricultural activities are largely developed in the Cerrado. Thus, more detailed studies in this region are necessary to help define mitigation measures against degradation, as well as conservation plans. This paper sets out to represent the geomorphology of the Cerrado based on geomorphometric parameters, using a semi-automatic relief classification method. Four metric parameters were considered for defining and characterizing the relief units: available relief, slope, orientation and shapes of the slopes. Representing geomorphological models with these parameters enables more reliable descriptions of real conditions. The geomorphological mapping of the Cerrado via mathematical modelling allows describing its key geomorphometric archetypes through six metric relief-classes that represent their actual conditions. https://rbgeomorfologia.org.br/rbg/article/view/2132CerradoGeomorphological mappingGeomorphometry
spellingShingle Ana Beatriz de Alcantara Rocha
Vitória Rodrigues Ferreira Barbosa
Karla Maria Silva Faria
Eder de Souza Martins
Gervásio Barbosa Soares Neto
Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
Revista Brasileira de Geomorfologia
Cerrado
Geomorphological mapping
Geomorphometry
title Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
title_full Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
title_fullStr Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
title_full_unstemmed Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
title_short Geomorphologic Map of the Brazilian Cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
title_sort geomorphologic map of the brazilian cerrado by geomorphometric archetypes
topic Cerrado
Geomorphological mapping
Geomorphometry
url https://rbgeomorfologia.org.br/rbg/article/view/2132
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