Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren

AbstractThis study investigates the several roles of kiais (leaders) in pesantren, such as the Kiais’ behaviors in instilling anti-corruption teachings, Kiais’ words containing anti-corruption messages, and Kiais’ policies in supporting anti-corruption programs in IBS. This research was a qualitativ...

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Main Authors: Abdul Karim, Oman Fathurrohman,   Muhammadun, Wahyu Saripudin, Diding Rahmat, Firman Mansir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2238968
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author Abdul Karim
Oman Fathurrohman
  Muhammadun
Wahyu Saripudin
Diding Rahmat
Firman Mansir
author_facet Abdul Karim
Oman Fathurrohman
  Muhammadun
Wahyu Saripudin
Diding Rahmat
Firman Mansir
author_sort Abdul Karim
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThis study investigates the several roles of kiais (leaders) in pesantren, such as the Kiais’ behaviors in instilling anti-corruption teachings, Kiais’ words containing anti-corruption messages, and Kiais’ policies in supporting anti-corruption programs in IBS. This research was a qualitative method that examined Kiai“s leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren with a phenomenological approach. The research participants were 12 Kiais as subjects in Bendakerep pesantren. Data collection methods included interviews, observation by delivering questionnaires to 15 students, and documentation by using descriptive analysis. The results indicated that Kiais” behavior in inculcating anti-corruption teaching builds change and confidence in their students, motivates them, and helps to ensure social trust. Kiais’ words and policy relate to anti-corruption values and mentality at the individual, family, and societal levels. Where the discussion is that all Kiais inspire their followers and prohibit acts of corruption, but only the Bendakerep Kiai is an anti-corruption figure who sets an example with altruistic works, namely not involved in politics, even Islamic mass organizations and refusing outside funding but remains obedient to government provisions under Islamic law. This research outcome contributes to the best practice and current knowledge of altruistic works leadership, religion, and anti-corruption behaviors in pesantren.
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spelling doaj.art-b815619a172f4edb94214d2e9c357ea32024-04-22T10:42:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862023-12-019110.1080/23311886.2023.2238968Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantrenAbdul Karim0Oman Fathurrohman1  Muhammadun2Wahyu Saripudin3Diding Rahmat4Firman Mansir5Department of Leadership & Islamic Educational Management, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon, Cirebon, IndonesiaPostgraduate of Islamic Education Management, Universitas Bunga Bangsa Cirebon, Cirebon, IndonesiaDepartment of Islamic Criminal Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Bunga Bangsa Cirebon, Cirebon, IndonesiaDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Law, Faculty of Law, Kuningan University, Cirebon, IndonesiaDepartment of Islamic Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Cirebon, IndonesiaAbstractThis study investigates the several roles of kiais (leaders) in pesantren, such as the Kiais’ behaviors in instilling anti-corruption teachings, Kiais’ words containing anti-corruption messages, and Kiais’ policies in supporting anti-corruption programs in IBS. This research was a qualitative method that examined Kiai“s leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren with a phenomenological approach. The research participants were 12 Kiais as subjects in Bendakerep pesantren. Data collection methods included interviews, observation by delivering questionnaires to 15 students, and documentation by using descriptive analysis. The results indicated that Kiais” behavior in inculcating anti-corruption teaching builds change and confidence in their students, motivates them, and helps to ensure social trust. Kiais’ words and policy relate to anti-corruption values and mentality at the individual, family, and societal levels. Where the discussion is that all Kiais inspire their followers and prohibit acts of corruption, but only the Bendakerep Kiai is an anti-corruption figure who sets an example with altruistic works, namely not involved in politics, even Islamic mass organizations and refusing outside funding but remains obedient to government provisions under Islamic law. This research outcome contributes to the best practice and current knowledge of altruistic works leadership, religion, and anti-corruption behaviors in pesantren.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2238968altruistic workanti-corruption behaviorsleadershipKiaipesantren
spellingShingle Abdul Karim
Oman Fathurrohman
  Muhammadun
Wahyu Saripudin
Diding Rahmat
Firman Mansir
Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren
Cogent Social Sciences
altruistic work
anti-corruption behaviors
leadership
Kiai
pesantren
title Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren
title_full Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren
title_fullStr Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren
title_full_unstemmed Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren
title_short Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in pesantren
title_sort altruistic works religion and corruption kiais leadership to shape anti corruption values in pesantren
topic altruistic work
anti-corruption behaviors
leadership
Kiai
pesantren
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2238968
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