Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital

This study was developed at general hospital, in São Paulo, with the purpose of making a psychological evaluation through Adaptive Operational Diagnostic Scale (Edao in Portuguese) and Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI), verifying the possibility to identify depressive symptoms associated with differ...

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Main Authors: Dinorah Fernandes Gioia-Martins, Patrícia Carla da Silva Medeiros, Sandra Áurea Hamzeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie 2009-01-01
Series:Psicologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/901/616
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author Dinorah Fernandes Gioia-Martins
Patrícia Carla da Silva Medeiros
Sandra Áurea Hamzeh
author_facet Dinorah Fernandes Gioia-Martins
Patrícia Carla da Silva Medeiros
Sandra Áurea Hamzeh
author_sort Dinorah Fernandes Gioia-Martins
collection DOAJ
description This study was developed at general hospital, in São Paulo, with the purpose of making a psychological evaluation through Adaptive Operational Diagnostic Scale (Edao in Portuguese) and Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI), verifying the possibility to identify depressive symptoms associated with different pathologies that motivate patient internment. Several inter-appointment requests occur by people from health group to psychological and/or psychiatry service to evaluate and interfere with in-patients that seem “unhappy, apathetic, and weepy”. These requests show the importance of depression disorder diagnostics. Depression is intimately linked with low adherence to medical treatment and to mortality. A specific intervention support the faster recovery of patient, improving his/her quality of life and decreasing internment expenses. In this research two cut points were made. One of them is suggested where the score from 18 to 19 would bring out an estimation of depression possibility. Second one, suggested that classify a score above 15 as disphoria and above 20 points as depression. The research was carried out with 29 adults in-patients, both genders. The research was qualitative, according to a psychoanalytical approach. The results according to the BDI were: Possible depression (13.8%) and No Alterations (86.2%). According to the Edao: 40% of the sample showed Efficient Adaptation; 30% showed Moderate Inefficient Adaptation; and 10% showed Severe Inefficient Adaptation. The conclusion is that the BDI showed to be an efficient instrument in helping to detect mood alterations related to disphoria and depression, and that Edao gives to the psychologist an evaluation which together with the BDI enables the understanding of the evolution of depression aswell as the degree of patients’ adaptation in a hospital environment.
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spelling doaj.art-b815653a0a6e47dd8c5dc50d98d8baca2023-10-09T17:21:38ZengUniversidade Presbiteriana MackenziePsicologia1516-36871980-69062009-01-01111128141Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General HospitalDinorah Fernandes Gioia-Martins0Patrícia Carla da Silva Medeiros1Sandra Áurea Hamzeh 2Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie Universidade Presbiteriana MackenzieUniversidade Presbiteriana MackenzieThis study was developed at general hospital, in São Paulo, with the purpose of making a psychological evaluation through Adaptive Operational Diagnostic Scale (Edao in Portuguese) and Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI), verifying the possibility to identify depressive symptoms associated with different pathologies that motivate patient internment. Several inter-appointment requests occur by people from health group to psychological and/or psychiatry service to evaluate and interfere with in-patients that seem “unhappy, apathetic, and weepy”. These requests show the importance of depression disorder diagnostics. Depression is intimately linked with low adherence to medical treatment and to mortality. A specific intervention support the faster recovery of patient, improving his/her quality of life and decreasing internment expenses. In this research two cut points were made. One of them is suggested where the score from 18 to 19 would bring out an estimation of depression possibility. Second one, suggested that classify a score above 15 as disphoria and above 20 points as depression. The research was carried out with 29 adults in-patients, both genders. The research was qualitative, according to a psychoanalytical approach. The results according to the BDI were: Possible depression (13.8%) and No Alterations (86.2%). According to the Edao: 40% of the sample showed Efficient Adaptation; 30% showed Moderate Inefficient Adaptation; and 10% showed Severe Inefficient Adaptation. The conclusion is that the BDI showed to be an efficient instrument in helping to detect mood alterations related to disphoria and depression, and that Edao gives to the psychologist an evaluation which together with the BDI enables the understanding of the evolution of depression aswell as the degree of patients’ adaptation in a hospital environment.http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/901/616depressionedaobdigeneral hospitalpsychological assessment
spellingShingle Dinorah Fernandes Gioia-Martins
Patrícia Carla da Silva Medeiros
Sandra Áurea Hamzeh
Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital
Psicologia
depression
edao
bdi
general hospital
psychological assessment
title Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital
title_full Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital
title_fullStr Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital
title_short Psychological Evaluation of Depression in In-Patients of a General Hospital
title_sort psychological evaluation of depression in in patients of a general hospital
topic depression
edao
bdi
general hospital
psychological assessment
url http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/901/616
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