In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions

Recently the first community-wide assessments of the prediction of the structures of complexes between proteins and small molecule ligands have been reported in the so-called GPCR Dock 2008 and 2010 assessments. In the current review we discuss the different steps along the protein-ligand modeling w...

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Main Authors: Sander B. Nabuurs, Jan P.G. Klomp, Rob Leurs, Jacob De Vlieg, Iwan J.P. De Esch, Bas Vroling, Marijn P.A. Sanders, Luc Roumen, Chris De Graaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-09-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/4/9/1196/
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author Sander B. Nabuurs
Jan P.G. Klomp
Rob Leurs
Jacob De Vlieg
Iwan J.P. De Esch
Bas Vroling
Marijn P.A. Sanders
Luc Roumen
Chris De Graaf
author_facet Sander B. Nabuurs
Jan P.G. Klomp
Rob Leurs
Jacob De Vlieg
Iwan J.P. De Esch
Bas Vroling
Marijn P.A. Sanders
Luc Roumen
Chris De Graaf
author_sort Sander B. Nabuurs
collection DOAJ
description Recently the first community-wide assessments of the prediction of the structures of complexes between proteins and small molecule ligands have been reported in the so-called GPCR Dock 2008 and 2010 assessments. In the current review we discuss the different steps along the protein-ligand modeling workflow by critically analyzing the modeling strategies we used to predict the structures of protein-ligand complexes we submitted to the recent GPCR Dock 2010 challenge. These representative test cases, focusing on the pharmaceutically relevant G Protein-Coupled Receptors, are used to demonstrate the strengths and challenges of the different modeling methods. Our analysis indicates that the proper performance of the sequence alignment, introduction of structural adjustments guided by experimental data, and the usage of experimental data to identify protein-ligand interactions are critical steps in the protein-ligand modeling protocol.
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spelling doaj.art-b817a1a6078842f9b85b0a7b3d4636bb2022-12-21T23:59:08ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472011-09-01491196121510.3390/ph4091196In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand InteractionsSander B. NabuursJan P.G. KlompRob LeursJacob De VliegIwan J.P. De EschBas VrolingMarijn P.A. SandersLuc RoumenChris De GraafRecently the first community-wide assessments of the prediction of the structures of complexes between proteins and small molecule ligands have been reported in the so-called GPCR Dock 2008 and 2010 assessments. In the current review we discuss the different steps along the protein-ligand modeling workflow by critically analyzing the modeling strategies we used to predict the structures of protein-ligand complexes we submitted to the recent GPCR Dock 2010 challenge. These representative test cases, focusing on the pharmaceutically relevant G Protein-Coupled Receptors, are used to demonstrate the strengths and challenges of the different modeling methods. Our analysis indicates that the proper performance of the sequence alignment, introduction of structural adjustments guided by experimental data, and the usage of experimental data to identify protein-ligand interactions are critical steps in the protein-ligand modeling protocol.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/4/9/1196/comparative modelingligand binding mode predictionG protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)GPCR Dock 2010
spellingShingle Sander B. Nabuurs
Jan P.G. Klomp
Rob Leurs
Jacob De Vlieg
Iwan J.P. De Esch
Bas Vroling
Marijn P.A. Sanders
Luc Roumen
Chris De Graaf
In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions
Pharmaceuticals
comparative modeling
ligand binding mode prediction
G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
GPCR Dock 2010
title In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions
title_full In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions
title_fullStr In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions
title_full_unstemmed In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions
title_short In Silico Veritas: The Pitfalls and Challenges of Predicting GPCR-Ligand Interactions
title_sort in silico veritas the pitfalls and challenges of predicting gpcr ligand interactions
topic comparative modeling
ligand binding mode prediction
G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
GPCR Dock 2010
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/4/9/1196/
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