Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling

In this paper, the gradient temperature and the thermomechanical stresses of a photovoltaic panel has been studied with and without heatsink. For this purpose, a three-dimensional analysis was carried out. Accordingly, a heat transfer analysis was developed. The numerical results show a cooling clos...

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Main Authors: Brayan L. Pérez Escobar, Germán Pérez Hernández, Arturo Ocampo Ramírez, Lizeth Rojas Blanco, Laura L. Díaz Flores, Inocente Vidal Asencio, José G. Hernández Perez, Erik Ramírez Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9806
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author Brayan L. Pérez Escobar
Germán Pérez Hernández
Arturo Ocampo Ramírez
Lizeth Rojas Blanco
Laura L. Díaz Flores
Inocente Vidal Asencio
José G. Hernández Perez
Erik Ramírez Morales
author_facet Brayan L. Pérez Escobar
Germán Pérez Hernández
Arturo Ocampo Ramírez
Lizeth Rojas Blanco
Laura L. Díaz Flores
Inocente Vidal Asencio
José G. Hernández Perez
Erik Ramírez Morales
author_sort Brayan L. Pérez Escobar
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the gradient temperature and the thermomechanical stresses of a photovoltaic panel has been studied with and without heatsink. For this purpose, a three-dimensional analysis was carried out. Accordingly, a heat transfer analysis was developed. The numerical results show a cooling close to 26.7% with the proposed triangle fins compared with the rectangular fins studied before by another author, and the temperature distribution was determined. With this information, the stress analysis was carried out in order to find the effect on the panel due to the thermomechanical stresses. The aluminium frame was restricted to move freely. The resulting stresses field established the magnitude of the alternative stresses, resulting in a 6.7% drop compared with a reference panel. The guidelines of IEC 61215 have to be take into account. Due to the results obtained, the use of this kind of system in desert conditions is desirable because of its high operational temperature and due to the increase in heat transfer by the fins.
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spelling doaj.art-b819d7130b58427d87792dba26eca8f92023-11-22T20:23:24ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-10-011121980610.3390/app11219806Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of CoolingBrayan L. Pérez Escobar0Germán Pérez Hernández1Arturo Ocampo Ramírez2Lizeth Rojas Blanco3Laura L. Díaz Flores4Inocente Vidal Asencio5José G. Hernández Perez6Erik Ramírez Morales7División Académica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Cunduacán 86040, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Cunduacán 86040, MexicoUnidad Académica Profesional Tianguistenco, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de México, Paraje el Tejocote s/n, San Pedro Tlaltizapan 52640, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Cunduacán 86040, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Cunduacán 86040, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Cunduacán 86040, MexicoIndustrias no Contaminantes, Engineering Faculty, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, A.P. 150, Merida 97000, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Cunduacán 86040, MexicoIn this paper, the gradient temperature and the thermomechanical stresses of a photovoltaic panel has been studied with and without heatsink. For this purpose, a three-dimensional analysis was carried out. Accordingly, a heat transfer analysis was developed. The numerical results show a cooling close to 26.7% with the proposed triangle fins compared with the rectangular fins studied before by another author, and the temperature distribution was determined. With this information, the stress analysis was carried out in order to find the effect on the panel due to the thermomechanical stresses. The aluminium frame was restricted to move freely. The resulting stresses field established the magnitude of the alternative stresses, resulting in a 6.7% drop compared with a reference panel. The guidelines of IEC 61215 have to be take into account. Due to the results obtained, the use of this kind of system in desert conditions is desirable because of its high operational temperature and due to the increase in heat transfer by the fins.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9806photovoltaicthermomechanicalstresses
spellingShingle Brayan L. Pérez Escobar
Germán Pérez Hernández
Arturo Ocampo Ramírez
Lizeth Rojas Blanco
Laura L. Díaz Flores
Inocente Vidal Asencio
José G. Hernández Perez
Erik Ramírez Morales
Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling
Applied Sciences
photovoltaic
thermomechanical
stresses
title Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling
title_full Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling
title_fullStr Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling
title_short Analysis of Thermomechanical Stresses of a Photovoltaic Panel Using a Passive System of Cooling
title_sort analysis of thermomechanical stresses of a photovoltaic panel using a passive system of cooling
topic photovoltaic
thermomechanical
stresses
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9806
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