‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary

Introduction Those with an altered appearance as a result of injury, health condition or treatment can face stigma, which may contribute to adverse psychosocial outcomes. However, current research tends to focus on supporting individuals themselves to cope, rather than targeting societal stigma. Thi...

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Main Authors: Abigail Mathews, Bruna Costa, Aida Mikkola, Diana Harcourt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-11-01
Series:Scars, Burns & Healing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20595131231205398
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author Abigail Mathews
Bruna Costa
Aida Mikkola
Diana Harcourt
author_facet Abigail Mathews
Bruna Costa
Aida Mikkola
Diana Harcourt
author_sort Abigail Mathews
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Those with an altered appearance as a result of injury, health condition or treatment can face stigma, which may contribute to adverse psychosocial outcomes. However, current research tends to focus on supporting individuals themselves to cope, rather than targeting societal stigma. This study aimed to reduce societal stigma towards this group, through the use of a documentary about people with scars. Methods 146 adults completed questionnaires before and after viewing the documentary. Results After viewing, participants had reduced self-reported intentions to behave in a stigmatising way towards those with visible differences, broader conceptualisation of beauty, and more positive body-esteem. Qualitative data also suggested further positive impacts. Conclusion Those with visible differences (for example scars) are subject to societal stigmatisation which perpetuates psychological and social problems. Therefore, alleviating social stigma through the media, as demonstrated through the documentary in this study, may improve the lives of those living with visible differences. Lay Summary People with an altered appearance or scars as a result of injury, health condition or treatment can face stigma, which may contribute to harmful psychological and social outcomes. However, current research tends to focus on supporting affected individuals themselves to cope, rather than targeting societal stigma. This study aimed to find out whether a documentary about people with scars was successful at reducing viewers’ stigma towards this group. A group of 146 adults completed questionnaires before and after viewing the documentary. After viewing, questionnaires indicated that participants had reduced intentions to behave in a stigmatising way towards those with visible differences. Furthermore, they also viewed a broader range of appearances as beautiful and felt more positive about their own bodies. Comments and feedback from participants also suggested further positive impacts. Those with visible differences (for example scars) are subject to societal stigmatisation which can cause and worsen mental health problems. Therefore, alleviating social stigma through the media, as demonstrated through the documentary in this study, may improve the lives of those living with visible differences.
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spelling doaj.art-b81ab92c6a61495499987553a413e52d2023-11-17T18:03:27ZengSAGE PublishingScars, Burns & Healing2059-51312023-11-01910.1177/20595131231205398‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentaryAbigail MathewsBruna CostaAida MikkolaDiana HarcourtIntroduction Those with an altered appearance as a result of injury, health condition or treatment can face stigma, which may contribute to adverse psychosocial outcomes. However, current research tends to focus on supporting individuals themselves to cope, rather than targeting societal stigma. This study aimed to reduce societal stigma towards this group, through the use of a documentary about people with scars. Methods 146 adults completed questionnaires before and after viewing the documentary. Results After viewing, participants had reduced self-reported intentions to behave in a stigmatising way towards those with visible differences, broader conceptualisation of beauty, and more positive body-esteem. Qualitative data also suggested further positive impacts. Conclusion Those with visible differences (for example scars) are subject to societal stigmatisation which perpetuates psychological and social problems. Therefore, alleviating social stigma through the media, as demonstrated through the documentary in this study, may improve the lives of those living with visible differences. Lay Summary People with an altered appearance or scars as a result of injury, health condition or treatment can face stigma, which may contribute to harmful psychological and social outcomes. However, current research tends to focus on supporting affected individuals themselves to cope, rather than targeting societal stigma. This study aimed to find out whether a documentary about people with scars was successful at reducing viewers’ stigma towards this group. A group of 146 adults completed questionnaires before and after viewing the documentary. After viewing, questionnaires indicated that participants had reduced intentions to behave in a stigmatising way towards those with visible differences. Furthermore, they also viewed a broader range of appearances as beautiful and felt more positive about their own bodies. Comments and feedback from participants also suggested further positive impacts. Those with visible differences (for example scars) are subject to societal stigmatisation which can cause and worsen mental health problems. Therefore, alleviating social stigma through the media, as demonstrated through the documentary in this study, may improve the lives of those living with visible differences.https://doi.org/10.1177/20595131231205398
spellingShingle Abigail Mathews
Bruna Costa
Aida Mikkola
Diana Harcourt
‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
Scars, Burns & Healing
title ‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
title_full ‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
title_fullStr ‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
title_full_unstemmed ‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
title_short ‘: Improving appearance-based stigma, conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
title_sort improving appearance based stigma conceptualisation of beauty and body esteem through a documentary
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20595131231205398
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