Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures

Nanoheterostructures based on titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, and vanadium nanooxides with symmetric crystal structures, morphologies and high photocatalytic activity in under illumination by visible light, have been synthesized and studied. Microscopy, optical spectroscopy, and electron-spin resona...

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Main Authors: Elizaveta Konstantinova, Vladimir Zaitsev, Artem Marikutsa, Alexander Ilin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/9/1758
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author Elizaveta Konstantinova
Vladimir Zaitsev
Artem Marikutsa
Alexander Ilin
author_facet Elizaveta Konstantinova
Vladimir Zaitsev
Artem Marikutsa
Alexander Ilin
author_sort Elizaveta Konstantinova
collection DOAJ
description Nanoheterostructures based on titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, and vanadium nanooxides with symmetric crystal structures, morphologies and high photocatalytic activity in under illumination by visible light, have been synthesized and studied. Microscopy, optical spectroscopy, and electron-spin resonance techniques were used. The asymmetric separation of photo-generated holes and electrons between different nanooxides in their nanoheterostructures suppresses their recombination. Using the method developed by the authors and based on ESR spectroscopy, the energy levels of the active centers inside the band gaps of the studied samples were found. We have shown, for the first time, that under illumination of nanoheterostructures under asymmetric conditions with adsorbed rhodamine dye at the dye-absorption wavelength (500 nm), photocatalytic reactions are mainly determined by light absorption by the nanostructures themselves, and not by energy transfer from the dye. This important result shows that high photocatalytic activity of materials with symmetric crystal structures is the primary criterion for creating energy-efficient photocatalysts. The results will be useful for the development of energy-efficient catalytic devices based on various combinations of metal nanooxides.
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spelling doaj.art-b81ac225cd2e4639ade36c708c6482272023-11-22T15:29:35ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-09-01139175810.3390/sym13091758Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based NanoheterostructuresElizaveta Konstantinova0Vladimir Zaitsev1Artem Marikutsa2Alexander Ilin3Physics Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaPhysics Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaChemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaPhysics Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaNanoheterostructures based on titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, and vanadium nanooxides with symmetric crystal structures, morphologies and high photocatalytic activity in under illumination by visible light, have been synthesized and studied. Microscopy, optical spectroscopy, and electron-spin resonance techniques were used. The asymmetric separation of photo-generated holes and electrons between different nanooxides in their nanoheterostructures suppresses their recombination. Using the method developed by the authors and based on ESR spectroscopy, the energy levels of the active centers inside the band gaps of the studied samples were found. We have shown, for the first time, that under illumination of nanoheterostructures under asymmetric conditions with adsorbed rhodamine dye at the dye-absorption wavelength (500 nm), photocatalytic reactions are mainly determined by light absorption by the nanostructures themselves, and not by energy transfer from the dye. This important result shows that high photocatalytic activity of materials with symmetric crystal structures is the primary criterion for creating energy-efficient photocatalysts. The results will be useful for the development of energy-efficient catalytic devices based on various combinations of metal nanooxides.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/9/1758titanium dioxidenanoheterostructuresadsorbed dye moleculesspin centersphotosensitivityphotocatalysis
spellingShingle Elizaveta Konstantinova
Vladimir Zaitsev
Artem Marikutsa
Alexander Ilin
Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures
Symmetry
titanium dioxide
nanoheterostructures
adsorbed dye molecules
spin centers
photosensitivity
photocatalysis
title Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures
title_full Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures
title_fullStr Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures
title_short Comparative Study: Catalytic Activity and Rhodamine Dye Luminescence at the Surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoheterostructures
title_sort comparative study catalytic activity and rhodamine dye luminescence at the surface of tio sub 2 sub based nanoheterostructures
topic titanium dioxide
nanoheterostructures
adsorbed dye molecules
spin centers
photosensitivity
photocatalysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/9/1758
work_keys_str_mv AT elizavetakonstantinova comparativestudycatalyticactivityandrhodaminedyeluminescenceatthesurfaceoftiosub2subbasednanoheterostructures
AT vladimirzaitsev comparativestudycatalyticactivityandrhodaminedyeluminescenceatthesurfaceoftiosub2subbasednanoheterostructures
AT artemmarikutsa comparativestudycatalyticactivityandrhodaminedyeluminescenceatthesurfaceoftiosub2subbasednanoheterostructures
AT alexanderilin comparativestudycatalyticactivityandrhodaminedyeluminescenceatthesurfaceoftiosub2subbasednanoheterostructures