Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development
Disorders of sex development (DSD) refer to congenital conditions with a typical development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomic sex. In the revised classification of DSD, there are three categories based on karyotype: 46,XX DSD; 46,XY DSD; and sex chromosome DSD. Imaging, as part of a multidiscipl...
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Format: | Article |
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Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
2020-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology |
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Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0039-3402101 |
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author | Anu Eapen Anuradha Chandramohan Betty Simon Tharani Putta Reetu John Aruna Kekre |
author_facet | Anu Eapen Anuradha Chandramohan Betty Simon Tharani Putta Reetu John Aruna Kekre |
author_sort | Anu Eapen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Disorders of sex development (DSD) refer to congenital conditions with a typical development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomic sex. In the revised classification of DSD, there are three categories based on karyotype: 46,XX DSD; 46,XY DSD; and sex chromosome DSD. Imaging, as part of a multidisciplinary approach to management of DSD, has a key role in gender assignment. The main role of imaging is to help in identifying the gonads and the Müllerian structures. Ultrasound is useful, especially in the neonate with ambiguous genitalia. Magnetic resonance imaging is a useful modality to locate and characterize the gonads in young girls with primary amenorrhea and also to identify streak gonads, which have a risk of malignancy. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2581-9178 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:52:08Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. |
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series | Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology |
spelling | doaj.art-b81c74eeecff438baa58996f15ca42612022-12-21T17:21:41ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology2581-91782020-01-01030218119210.1055/s-0039-3402101Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex DevelopmentAnu Eapen0Anuradha Chandramohan1Betty Simon2Tharani Putta3Reetu John4Aruna Kekre5Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDisorders of sex development (DSD) refer to congenital conditions with a typical development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomic sex. In the revised classification of DSD, there are three categories based on karyotype: 46,XX DSD; 46,XY DSD; and sex chromosome DSD. Imaging, as part of a multidisciplinary approach to management of DSD, has a key role in gender assignment. The main role of imaging is to help in identifying the gonads and the Müllerian structures. Ultrasound is useful, especially in the neonate with ambiguous genitalia. Magnetic resonance imaging is a useful modality to locate and characterize the gonads in young girls with primary amenorrhea and also to identify streak gonads, which have a risk of malignancy.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0039-3402101disorders of sex developmentdsdimagingambiguous genitaliagonads |
spellingShingle | Anu Eapen Anuradha Chandramohan Betty Simon Tharani Putta Reetu John Aruna Kekre Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology disorders of sex development dsd imaging ambiguous genitalia gonads |
title | Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development |
title_full | Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development |
title_fullStr | Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development |
title_short | Imaging Evaluation of Disorders of Sex Development |
title_sort | imaging evaluation of disorders of sex development |
topic | disorders of sex development dsd imaging ambiguous genitalia gonads |
url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0039-3402101 |
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