Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil

Hereins we describe habitat use, diet and subjugation behavior of prey in juveniles of Bothrops jararaca that occur in steams in the Atlantic Forest, north coast of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Adittional information on juveniles of B. jararacussu found in similar situations to those of B. jarara...

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Main Authors: Paulo Afonso Hartmann, Marília Teresinha Hartmann, Luís Olimipio Menta Giasson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2003-01-01
Series:Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.phyllomedusa.esalq.usp.br/articles/volume2/number1/213541.pdf
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author Paulo Afonso Hartmann
Marília Teresinha Hartmann
Luís Olimipio Menta Giasson
author_facet Paulo Afonso Hartmann
Marília Teresinha Hartmann
Luís Olimipio Menta Giasson
author_sort Paulo Afonso Hartmann
collection DOAJ
description Hereins we describe habitat use, diet and subjugation behavior of prey in juveniles of Bothrops jararaca that occur in steams in the Atlantic Forest, north coast of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Adittional information on juveniles of B. jararacussu found in similar situations to those of B. jararaca are also discussed. Individuals of B. jararaca were observed mainly on the ground during the day, and on the ground and also on vegetation at night. The majority of prey were diurnal anurans that inhabit the marginal rocks of streams. Juveniles of B. jararaca hold the prey after the bite, and use parts of the body to subjugate it. The frequent use of streams seems to be related to prey availability, and the use of vegetation at night may protect juveniles from terrestrial predators. Considering that some individuals were resting on the vegetation at night we can infer that juveniles of B. jararaca forage mainly on the ground during the day at the study site. Juveniles of B. jararacussu also use stream margins during the day to search for prey and apparently, similar to juveniles of B. jararaca, forage at times and places where frogs are active.
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spelling doaj.art-b81d7517b7014484a94555786f29a67b2022-12-21T19:00:35ZengUniversidade de São PauloPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology1519-13972003-01-01213541Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do BrasilPaulo Afonso HartmannMarília Teresinha HartmannLuís Olimipio Menta GiassonHereins we describe habitat use, diet and subjugation behavior of prey in juveniles of Bothrops jararaca that occur in steams in the Atlantic Forest, north coast of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Adittional information on juveniles of B. jararacussu found in similar situations to those of B. jararaca are also discussed. Individuals of B. jararaca were observed mainly on the ground during the day, and on the ground and also on vegetation at night. The majority of prey were diurnal anurans that inhabit the marginal rocks of streams. Juveniles of B. jararaca hold the prey after the bite, and use parts of the body to subjugate it. The frequent use of streams seems to be related to prey availability, and the use of vegetation at night may protect juveniles from terrestrial predators. Considering that some individuals were resting on the vegetation at night we can infer that juveniles of B. jararaca forage mainly on the ground during the day at the study site. Juveniles of B. jararacussu also use stream margins during the day to search for prey and apparently, similar to juveniles of B. jararaca, forage at times and places where frogs are active.http://www.phyllomedusa.esalq.usp.br/articles/volume2/number1/213541.pdfSerpentesViperidaeBothrops jararacaBothrops jararacussudiethabitat useatlantic forestsoutheastern Brazil
spellingShingle Paulo Afonso Hartmann
Marília Teresinha Hartmann
Luís Olimipio Menta Giasson
Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Serpentes
Viperidae
Bothrops jararaca
Bothrops jararacussu
diet
habitat use
atlantic forest
southeastern Brazil
title Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
title_full Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
title_fullStr Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
title_short Uso do habitat e alimentação em juvenis de Bothrops jararaca (Serpentes, Viperidae) na Mata Atlântica do sudeste do Brasil
title_sort uso do habitat e alimentacao em juvenis de bothrops jararaca serpentes viperidae na mata atlantica do sudeste do brasil
topic Serpentes
Viperidae
Bothrops jararaca
Bothrops jararacussu
diet
habitat use
atlantic forest
southeastern Brazil
url http://www.phyllomedusa.esalq.usp.br/articles/volume2/number1/213541.pdf
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