Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.

Here, our objective was to develop a spatio-temporal image fusion model (STI-FM) for enhancing temporal resolution of Landsat-8 land surface temperature (LST) images by fusing LST images acquired by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS); and implement the developed algorithm over...

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Main Authors: Khaled Hazaymeh, Quazi K Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117755
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author Khaled Hazaymeh
Quazi K Hassan
author_facet Khaled Hazaymeh
Quazi K Hassan
author_sort Khaled Hazaymeh
collection DOAJ
description Here, our objective was to develop a spatio-temporal image fusion model (STI-FM) for enhancing temporal resolution of Landsat-8 land surface temperature (LST) images by fusing LST images acquired by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS); and implement the developed algorithm over a heterogeneous semi-arid study area in Jordan, Middle East. The STI-FM technique consisted of two major components: (i) establishing a linear relationship between two consecutive MODIS 8-day composite LST images acquired at time 1 and time 2; and (ii) utilizing the above mentioned relationship as a function of a Landsat-8 LST image acquired at time 1 in order to predict a synthetic Landsat-8 LST image at time 2. It revealed that strong linear relationships (i.e., r2, slopes, and intercepts were in the range 0.93-0.94, 0.94-0.99; and 2.97-20.07) existed between the two consecutive MODIS LST images. We evaluated the synthetic LST images qualitatively and found high visual agreements with the actual Landsat-8 LST images. In addition, we conducted quantitative evaluations of these synthetic images; and found strong agreements with the actual Landsat-8 LST images. For example, r2, root mean square error (RMSE), and absolute average difference (AAD)-values were in the ranges 084-0.90, 0.061-0.080, and 0.003-0.004, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-b81e1ada1fce4c119bdb9185a07e0c922022-12-21T19:13:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01103e011775510.1371/journal.pone.0117755Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.Khaled HazaymehQuazi K HassanHere, our objective was to develop a spatio-temporal image fusion model (STI-FM) for enhancing temporal resolution of Landsat-8 land surface temperature (LST) images by fusing LST images acquired by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS); and implement the developed algorithm over a heterogeneous semi-arid study area in Jordan, Middle East. The STI-FM technique consisted of two major components: (i) establishing a linear relationship between two consecutive MODIS 8-day composite LST images acquired at time 1 and time 2; and (ii) utilizing the above mentioned relationship as a function of a Landsat-8 LST image acquired at time 1 in order to predict a synthetic Landsat-8 LST image at time 2. It revealed that strong linear relationships (i.e., r2, slopes, and intercepts were in the range 0.93-0.94, 0.94-0.99; and 2.97-20.07) existed between the two consecutive MODIS LST images. We evaluated the synthetic LST images qualitatively and found high visual agreements with the actual Landsat-8 LST images. In addition, we conducted quantitative evaluations of these synthetic images; and found strong agreements with the actual Landsat-8 LST images. For example, r2, root mean square error (RMSE), and absolute average difference (AAD)-values were in the ranges 084-0.90, 0.061-0.080, and 0.003-0.004, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117755
spellingShingle Khaled Hazaymeh
Quazi K Hassan
Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.
PLoS ONE
title Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.
title_full Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.
title_fullStr Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.
title_full_unstemmed Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.
title_short Fusion of MODIS and landsat-8 surface temperature images: a new approach.
title_sort fusion of modis and landsat 8 surface temperature images a new approach
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117755
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AT quazikhassan fusionofmodisandlandsat8surfacetemperatureimagesanewapproach