Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review

BECCS (bioenergy with carbon capture and storage) is an important technology to achieve international and Brazilian climatic goals, notably because it provides negative emissions. In addition, Brazil presents favorable conditions for the development of BECCS, given the country’s mature biofuel indus...

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Main Authors: Brenda H. M. Silveira, Hirdan K. M. Costa, Edmilson M. Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/2021
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author Brenda H. M. Silveira
Hirdan K. M. Costa
Edmilson M. Santos
author_facet Brenda H. M. Silveira
Hirdan K. M. Costa
Edmilson M. Santos
author_sort Brenda H. M. Silveira
collection DOAJ
description BECCS (bioenergy with carbon capture and storage) is an important technology to achieve international and Brazilian climatic goals, notably because it provides negative emissions. In addition, Brazil presents favorable conditions for the development of BECCS, given the country’s mature biofuel industry. Therefore, this research aims to provide a systematic literature review of the effective potential of and barriers to implementing bioenergy with carbon capture and storage in Brazil. The platforms chosen for this study are Science Direct and Integrated Search Portal, which is a search portal administered by the University of São Paulo. The search initially identified 667 articles, of which 24 were analyzed after selection and screening. The results show that technical factors are not a current barrier to the implementation of BECCS in Brazil, especially in ethanol production. However, the economic results vary among articles, but no BECCS plant has been shown to be economically feasible without enhanced oil recovery. In addition, the concentrations of most ethanol distilleries in the southeast region of Brazil point to them as long-hanging fruit for the country. Nevertheless, due to limitations in CO<sub>2</sub> transportation, the costs of implementing BECCS increase significantly as CO<sub>2</sub> capture is expanded away from the southeast region.
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spelling doaj.art-b8278276336d4d3ca79e2d16deba51f82023-11-16T20:21:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01164202110.3390/en16042021Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A ReviewBrenda H. M. Silveira0Hirdan K. M. Costa1Edmilson M. Santos2Institute of Energy and Environment, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-010, SP, BrazilInstitute of Energy and Environment, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-010, SP, BrazilInstitute of Energy and Environment, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-010, SP, BrazilBECCS (bioenergy with carbon capture and storage) is an important technology to achieve international and Brazilian climatic goals, notably because it provides negative emissions. In addition, Brazil presents favorable conditions for the development of BECCS, given the country’s mature biofuel industry. Therefore, this research aims to provide a systematic literature review of the effective potential of and barriers to implementing bioenergy with carbon capture and storage in Brazil. The platforms chosen for this study are Science Direct and Integrated Search Portal, which is a search portal administered by the University of São Paulo. The search initially identified 667 articles, of which 24 were analyzed after selection and screening. The results show that technical factors are not a current barrier to the implementation of BECCS in Brazil, especially in ethanol production. However, the economic results vary among articles, but no BECCS plant has been shown to be economically feasible without enhanced oil recovery. In addition, the concentrations of most ethanol distilleries in the southeast region of Brazil point to them as long-hanging fruit for the country. Nevertheless, due to limitations in CO<sub>2</sub> transportation, the costs of implementing BECCS increase significantly as CO<sub>2</sub> capture is expanded away from the southeast region.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/2021BECCSBrazilnegative emissionsdecarbonizationdeveloping countriesclimate change
spellingShingle Brenda H. M. Silveira
Hirdan K. M. Costa
Edmilson M. Santos
Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review
Energies
BECCS
Brazil
negative emissions
decarbonization
developing countries
climate change
title Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review
title_full Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review
title_fullStr Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review
title_short Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Brazil: A Review
title_sort bioenergy with carbon capture and storage beccs in brazil a review
topic BECCS
Brazil
negative emissions
decarbonization
developing countries
climate change
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/2021
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