Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model

The article presents a new discretization method of a continuous-time linear model of sensor dynamics. It can be useful to reduce measuring errors related to the inertia of the sensor. For example it is important in the measurement of rapid processes as temperature changes in combustion chambers, or...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sławomir Gryś, Waldemar Minkina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/127372/PDF/11-4151-Grys-sk.pdf
_version_ 1797815260577529856
author Sławomir Gryś
Waldemar Minkina
author_facet Sławomir Gryś
Waldemar Minkina
author_sort Sławomir Gryś
collection DOAJ
description The article presents a new discretization method of a continuous-time linear model of sensor dynamics. It can be useful to reduce measuring errors related to the inertia of the sensor. For example it is important in the measurement of rapid processes as temperature changes in combustion chambers, or for shortening the time needed to establish the sensor readings in a transition state. There is assumed that sensor dynamics can be approximated by linear differential equation or transfer function. The searched coefficients of equivalent difference equation or discrete transfer function are obtained from Taylor expansion of a sensor output signal and then on the solution of the linear set of equations. The method does not require decomposition of sensor transfer function for zeros and poles and can be applied to the case of transfer function with zeros equal to zero. The method was used to compensate the dynamics of sensor measuring fast signals. The Bode characteristics of a compensator were compared with others derived using classical methods of discretization of linear models. Additionally, signals in time were presented to show the dynamic error before and after compensation.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T08:20:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b829db54d2744e0a9c07d67b66804b14
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2081-8491
2300-1933
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T08:20:01Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
spelling doaj.art-b829db54d2744e0a9c07d67b66804b142023-05-31T10:14:03ZengPolish Academy of SciencesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications2081-84912300-19332023-05-01vol. 69No 2281286https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2023.144362Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear ModelSławomir Gryś0Waldemar Minkina1University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, PolandJan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Faculty of Science and Technology, PolandThe article presents a new discretization method of a continuous-time linear model of sensor dynamics. It can be useful to reduce measuring errors related to the inertia of the sensor. For example it is important in the measurement of rapid processes as temperature changes in combustion chambers, or for shortening the time needed to establish the sensor readings in a transition state. There is assumed that sensor dynamics can be approximated by linear differential equation or transfer function. The searched coefficients of equivalent difference equation or discrete transfer function are obtained from Taylor expansion of a sensor output signal and then on the solution of the linear set of equations. The method does not require decomposition of sensor transfer function for zeros and poles and can be applied to the case of transfer function with zeros equal to zero. The method was used to compensate the dynamics of sensor measuring fast signals. The Bode characteristics of a compensator were compared with others derived using classical methods of discretization of linear models. Additionally, signals in time were presented to show the dynamic error before and after compensation.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/127372/PDF/11-4151-Grys-sk.pdfsensor dynamicscompensationdiscrete modelstemperature measurement
spellingShingle Sławomir Gryś
Waldemar Minkina
Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
sensor dynamics
compensation
discrete models
temperature measurement
title Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model
title_full Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model
title_fullStr Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model
title_full_unstemmed Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model
title_short Discretization Method of Continuous-Time Dynamic Linear Model
title_sort discretization method of continuous time dynamic linear model
topic sensor dynamics
compensation
discrete models
temperature measurement
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/127372/PDF/11-4151-Grys-sk.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sławomirgrys discretizationmethodofcontinuoustimedynamiclinearmodel
AT waldemarminkina discretizationmethodofcontinuoustimedynamiclinearmodel