Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair

This study examined the impact of mechanical oscillation on a hydraulic directional control valve. Particular attention was paid to the oscillating movement of the spool of the hydraulic directional control valve resulting from this impact. Different models of fluid and mixed friction were considere...

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Main Authors: Michał Stosiak, Mykola Karpenko, Adam Deptuła, Kamil Urbanowicz, Paulius Skačkauskas, Rafał Cieślicki, Anna Małgorzata Deptuła
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/458
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author Michał Stosiak
Mykola Karpenko
Adam Deptuła
Kamil Urbanowicz
Paulius Skačkauskas
Rafał Cieślicki
Anna Małgorzata Deptuła
author_facet Michał Stosiak
Mykola Karpenko
Adam Deptuła
Kamil Urbanowicz
Paulius Skačkauskas
Rafał Cieślicki
Anna Małgorzata Deptuła
author_sort Michał Stosiak
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the impact of mechanical oscillation on a hydraulic directional control valve. Particular attention was paid to the oscillating movement of the spool of the hydraulic directional control valve resulting from this impact. Different models of fluid and mixed friction were considered. The models analysed accounted for the relative movement of the directional control valve body and the fact that it is kinematically excited by external mechanical oscillations. It was observed that the mixed friction model, where the frictional force is considered to be the sum of molecular forces acting in micro-areas of contact and drag forces in the fluid, was the best for describing the movement of the spool for a specific spool oscillation frequency. This model yielded significantly more consistency between the simulated and experimental results than the classic fluid friction model.
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spelling doaj.art-b82ab50cb66b45e3b0a68576746f82102023-11-16T14:57:20ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-0113145810.3390/app13010458Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool PairMichał Stosiak0Mykola Karpenko1Adam Deptuła2Kamil Urbanowicz3Paulius Skačkauskas4Rafał Cieślicki5Anna Małgorzata Deptuła6Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Transport Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaFaculty of Production Engineering and Logistics, Opole University of Technology, 45-370 Opole, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, 70-310 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Transport Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Production Engineering and Logistics, Opole University of Technology, 45-370 Opole, PolandThis study examined the impact of mechanical oscillation on a hydraulic directional control valve. Particular attention was paid to the oscillating movement of the spool of the hydraulic directional control valve resulting from this impact. Different models of fluid and mixed friction were considered. The models analysed accounted for the relative movement of the directional control valve body and the fact that it is kinematically excited by external mechanical oscillations. It was observed that the mixed friction model, where the frictional force is considered to be the sum of molecular forces acting in micro-areas of contact and drag forces in the fluid, was the best for describing the movement of the spool for a specific spool oscillation frequency. This model yielded significantly more consistency between the simulated and experimental results than the classic fluid friction model.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/458hydraulicfluiddirectionalcontrol valvespooloscillations
spellingShingle Michał Stosiak
Mykola Karpenko
Adam Deptuła
Kamil Urbanowicz
Paulius Skačkauskas
Rafał Cieślicki
Anna Małgorzata Deptuła
Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair
Applied Sciences
hydraulic
fluid
directional
control valve
spool
oscillations
title Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair
title_full Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair
title_fullStr Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair
title_short Modelling and Experimental Verification of the Interaction in a Hydraulic Directional Control Valve Spool Pair
title_sort modelling and experimental verification of the interaction in a hydraulic directional control valve spool pair
topic hydraulic
fluid
directional
control valve
spool
oscillations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/458
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AT adamdeptuła modellingandexperimentalverificationoftheinteractioninahydraulicdirectionalcontrolvalvespoolpair
AT kamilurbanowicz modellingandexperimentalverificationoftheinteractioninahydraulicdirectionalcontrolvalvespoolpair
AT pauliusskackauskas modellingandexperimentalverificationoftheinteractioninahydraulicdirectionalcontrolvalvespoolpair
AT rafałcieslicki modellingandexperimentalverificationoftheinteractioninahydraulicdirectionalcontrolvalvespoolpair
AT annamałgorzatadeptuła modellingandexperimentalverificationoftheinteractioninahydraulicdirectionalcontrolvalvespoolpair