Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias

True emergencies due to unstable arrhythmias in children are rare, as most rhythm disturbances in this age group are well-tolerated. However, presentation to an emergency department with symptoms of palpitations, fatigue and/or syncope is much more common. Sinus tachycardia is by far the most common...

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Main Authors: Hanash Carla, Crosson Jane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.onlinejets.org/article.asp?issn=0974-2700;year=2010;volume=3;issue=3;spage=251;epage=260;aulast=Hanash
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author Hanash Carla
Crosson Jane
author_facet Hanash Carla
Crosson Jane
author_sort Hanash Carla
collection DOAJ
description True emergencies due to unstable arrhythmias in children are rare, as most rhythm disturbances in this age group are well-tolerated. However, presentation to an emergency department with symptoms of palpitations, fatigue and/or syncope is much more common. Sinus tachycardia is by far the most commonly reported arrhythmia, followed by supraventricular tachycardia. Emergency physicians should be prepared for diagnosis and to acutely manage various types of arrhythmias seen in children, to assess the need for further diagnostic testing, and to determine whether cardiology evaluation and follow-up are needed. This article is intended to provide diagnostic and management guidelines of the most common types of arrhythmias seen in children with structurally normal hearts as well as those associated with congenital heart disease and cardiomyopathies.
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spelling doaj.art-b82d8c70093a48e182b8aeb900c5667d2022-12-21T20:06:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock0974-27000974-519X2010-01-0133251260Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmiasHanash CarlaCrosson JaneTrue emergencies due to unstable arrhythmias in children are rare, as most rhythm disturbances in this age group are well-tolerated. However, presentation to an emergency department with symptoms of palpitations, fatigue and/or syncope is much more common. Sinus tachycardia is by far the most commonly reported arrhythmia, followed by supraventricular tachycardia. Emergency physicians should be prepared for diagnosis and to acutely manage various types of arrhythmias seen in children, to assess the need for further diagnostic testing, and to determine whether cardiology evaluation and follow-up are needed. This article is intended to provide diagnostic and management guidelines of the most common types of arrhythmias seen in children with structurally normal hearts as well as those associated with congenital heart disease and cardiomyopathies.http://www.onlinejets.org/article.asp?issn=0974-2700;year=2010;volume=3;issue=3;spage=251;epage=260;aulast=HanashCongenital heart diseasecardiomyopathiesnarrow-complex tachycardiapediatric arrhythmiassupraventricular tachycardiawide-complex tachycardia
spellingShingle Hanash Carla
Crosson Jane
Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock
Congenital heart disease
cardiomyopathies
narrow-complex tachycardia
pediatric arrhythmias
supraventricular tachycardia
wide-complex tachycardia
title Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
title_full Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
title_fullStr Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
title_full_unstemmed Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
title_short Emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
title_sort emergency diagnosis and management of pediatric arrhythmias
topic Congenital heart disease
cardiomyopathies
narrow-complex tachycardia
pediatric arrhythmias
supraventricular tachycardia
wide-complex tachycardia
url http://www.onlinejets.org/article.asp?issn=0974-2700;year=2010;volume=3;issue=3;spage=251;epage=260;aulast=Hanash
work_keys_str_mv AT hanashcarla emergencydiagnosisandmanagementofpediatricarrhythmias
AT crossonjane emergencydiagnosisandmanagementofpediatricarrhythmias