Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gallbladder adenomyomatosis is a benign condition characterized by hyperplastic change in the gallbladder wall and overgrowth of the mucosa because of an unknown cause. Patients with gallbladder adenomyomatosis usually present with a...

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Main Authors: Jin Jong-Shiaw, Yang Ya-Sung, Chang Feng-Yee, Lin Sheng-Hong, Chen Teng-Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-10-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/11/106
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author Jin Jong-Shiaw
Yang Ya-Sung
Chang Feng-Yee
Lin Sheng-Hong
Chen Teng-Wei
author_facet Jin Jong-Shiaw
Yang Ya-Sung
Chang Feng-Yee
Lin Sheng-Hong
Chen Teng-Wei
author_sort Jin Jong-Shiaw
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gallbladder adenomyomatosis is a benign condition characterized by hyperplastic change in the gallbladder wall and overgrowth of the mucosa because of an unknown cause. Patients with gallbladder adenomyomatosis usually present with abdominal pain. However, we herein describe a case of a patient with gallbladder adenomyomatosis who did not present with abdominal pain, but with only fever.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 34-year-old man presented to our hospital with a fever. No abdominal discomfort was declared. His physical examination showed no abnormalities. Ultrasound of the abdomen revealed thickness of the gallbladder. Acute cholecystitis was diagnosed. The fever persisted even after 1 week of antibiotic therapy. Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen showed gallbladder adenomyomatosis with intramural Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses. Exploratory laparotomy with cholecystectomy was performed. The fever recovered and no residual symptoms were reported at the 3-year follow-up.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Gallbladder adenomyomatosis can present with fever as the only symptom. Although the association between gallbladder adenomyomatosis and malignancy has yet to be elucidated, previous reports have shown a strong association between gallbladder carcinoma and a subtype of gallbladder adenomyomatosis. Surgical intervention remains the first-choice treatment for patients with gallbladder adenomyomatosis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b83612065b414d6898f16050b5e606be2022-12-22T00:09:27ZengBMCBMC Gastroenterology1471-230X2011-10-0111110610.1186/1471-230X-11-106Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case reportJin Jong-ShiawYang Ya-SungChang Feng-YeeLin Sheng-HongChen Teng-Wei<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gallbladder adenomyomatosis is a benign condition characterized by hyperplastic change in the gallbladder wall and overgrowth of the mucosa because of an unknown cause. Patients with gallbladder adenomyomatosis usually present with abdominal pain. However, we herein describe a case of a patient with gallbladder adenomyomatosis who did not present with abdominal pain, but with only fever.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 34-year-old man presented to our hospital with a fever. No abdominal discomfort was declared. His physical examination showed no abnormalities. Ultrasound of the abdomen revealed thickness of the gallbladder. Acute cholecystitis was diagnosed. The fever persisted even after 1 week of antibiotic therapy. Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen showed gallbladder adenomyomatosis with intramural Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses. Exploratory laparotomy with cholecystectomy was performed. The fever recovered and no residual symptoms were reported at the 3-year follow-up.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Gallbladder adenomyomatosis can present with fever as the only symptom. Although the association between gallbladder adenomyomatosis and malignancy has yet to be elucidated, previous reports have shown a strong association between gallbladder carcinoma and a subtype of gallbladder adenomyomatosis. Surgical intervention remains the first-choice treatment for patients with gallbladder adenomyomatosis.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/11/106
spellingShingle Jin Jong-Shiaw
Yang Ya-Sung
Chang Feng-Yee
Lin Sheng-Hong
Chen Teng-Wei
Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report
BMC Gastroenterology
title Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report
title_full Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report
title_fullStr Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report
title_full_unstemmed Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report
title_short Rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis: case report
title_sort rare gallbladder adenomyomatosis presenting as atypical cholecystitis case report
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/11/106
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AT changfengyee raregallbladderadenomyomatosispresentingasatypicalcholecystitiscasereport
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