Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata

During plant development, mobile proteins, including transcription factors, abundantly serve as messengers between cells to activate transcriptional signaling cascades in distal tissues. These proteins travel from cell to cell via nanoscopic tunnels in the cell wall known as plasmodesmata. Cellular...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joyce M. Schreiber, Erik Limpens, Jeroen de Keijzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/5/684
_version_ 1797264034015215616
author Joyce M. Schreiber
Erik Limpens
Jeroen de Keijzer
author_facet Joyce M. Schreiber
Erik Limpens
Jeroen de Keijzer
author_sort Joyce M. Schreiber
collection DOAJ
description During plant development, mobile proteins, including transcription factors, abundantly serve as messengers between cells to activate transcriptional signaling cascades in distal tissues. These proteins travel from cell to cell via nanoscopic tunnels in the cell wall known as plasmodesmata. Cellular control over this intercellular movement can occur at two likely interdependent levels. It involves regulation at the level of plasmodesmata density and structure as well as at the level of the cargo proteins that traverse these tunnels. In this review, we cover the dynamics of plasmodesmata formation and structure in a developmental context together with recent insights into the mechanisms that may control these aspects. Furthermore, we explore the processes involved in cargo-specific mechanisms that control the transport of proteins via plasmodesmata. Instead of a one-fits-all mechanism, a pluriform repertoire of mechanisms is encountered that controls the intercellular transport of proteins via plasmodesmata to control plant development.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T00:22:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b83ac32adfc64c8c8ed5c0e7e7a1837f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-7747
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T00:22:29Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Plants
spelling doaj.art-b83ac32adfc64c8c8ed5c0e7e7a1837f2024-03-12T16:52:57ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472024-02-0113568410.3390/plants13050684Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via PlasmodesmataJoyce M. Schreiber0Erik Limpens1Jeroen de Keijzer2Laboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The NetherlandsLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The NetherlandsLaboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The NetherlandsDuring plant development, mobile proteins, including transcription factors, abundantly serve as messengers between cells to activate transcriptional signaling cascades in distal tissues. These proteins travel from cell to cell via nanoscopic tunnels in the cell wall known as plasmodesmata. Cellular control over this intercellular movement can occur at two likely interdependent levels. It involves regulation at the level of plasmodesmata density and structure as well as at the level of the cargo proteins that traverse these tunnels. In this review, we cover the dynamics of plasmodesmata formation and structure in a developmental context together with recent insights into the mechanisms that may control these aspects. Furthermore, we explore the processes involved in cargo-specific mechanisms that control the transport of proteins via plasmodesmata. Instead of a one-fits-all mechanism, a pluriform repertoire of mechanisms is encountered that controls the intercellular transport of proteins via plasmodesmata to control plant development.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/5/684plasmodesmataintercellular communicationKNOTTED1SHORTROOTnon-cell-autonomous transcription factorsplant meristem
spellingShingle Joyce M. Schreiber
Erik Limpens
Jeroen de Keijzer
Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata
Plants
plasmodesmata
intercellular communication
KNOTTED1
SHORTROOT
non-cell-autonomous transcription factors
plant meristem
title Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata
title_full Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata
title_fullStr Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata
title_full_unstemmed Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata
title_short Distributing Plant Developmental Regulatory Proteins via Plasmodesmata
title_sort distributing plant developmental regulatory proteins via plasmodesmata
topic plasmodesmata
intercellular communication
KNOTTED1
SHORTROOT
non-cell-autonomous transcription factors
plant meristem
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/5/684
work_keys_str_mv AT joycemschreiber distributingplantdevelopmentalregulatoryproteinsviaplasmodesmata
AT eriklimpens distributingplantdevelopmentalregulatoryproteinsviaplasmodesmata
AT jeroendekeijzer distributingplantdevelopmentalregulatoryproteinsviaplasmodesmata