Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina

This study aimed to examine the prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in Corrientes, Argentina. We also evaluated the characteristics of humans, socio-environmental features, and hygiene practices associated with the presence of parasit...

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Main Authors: Rumesilda E. Alegre, María de los Ángeles Gómez Muñoz, Esteban J. Flores-Lacsi, María del Rosario Robles, Francisca Milano
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud 2023-12-01
Series:Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/12984
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author Rumesilda E. Alegre
María de los Ángeles Gómez Muñoz
Esteban J. Flores-Lacsi
María del Rosario Robles
Francisca Milano
author_facet Rumesilda E. Alegre
María de los Ángeles Gómez Muñoz
Esteban J. Flores-Lacsi
María del Rosario Robles
Francisca Milano
author_sort Rumesilda E. Alegre
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to examine the prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in Corrientes, Argentina. We also evaluated the characteristics of humans, socio-environmental features, and hygiene practices associated with the presence of parasites. Fecal samples were examined using techniques of concentration by sedimentation and flotation. The Graham method was used to diagnose Enterobius vermicularis eggs in children. We carried out the univariate and bivariate analysis of the data. We analyzed 58 dwellings, from which we obtained 146 stool samples from children and 101 from animals. We found at least one parasite species in 54 dwellings (93.1%). We found that 52.7% of children had parasites, mainly Blastocystis spp. (35.6%) and Giardia spp. (21.2%). We found that 67.32% of the animals had parasites, the most prevalent species being hookworms (60.7%). In conclusion, it is evident that the domestic environment can favor the transmission of these parasites.
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spelling doaj.art-b8415b21db084975b7f0e50600a8413d2024-04-22T19:48:43ZspaInstituto Nacional de SaludRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública1726-46341726-46422023-12-0146646610.17843/rpmesp.2023.404.129849036Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern ArgentinaRumesilda E. Alegre0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2171-2501María de los Ángeles Gómez Muñoz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2083-8858Esteban J. Flores-Lacsi2https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6427-408XMaría del Rosario Robles3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4197-8040Francisca Milano4https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3502-8910Laboratorio de Biología de los Parásitos, Grupo de Investigación BioVyP. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Corrientes, ArgentinaCentro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE-CONICET-UNLP), La Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaLaboratorio de Biología de los Parásitos, Grupo de Investigación BioVyP. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Corrientes, ArgentinaCentro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE-CONICET-UNLP), La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.Laboratorio de Biología de los Parásitos, Grupo de Investigación BioVyP. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Corrientes, ArgentinaThis study aimed to examine the prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in Corrientes, Argentina. We also evaluated the characteristics of humans, socio-environmental features, and hygiene practices associated with the presence of parasites. Fecal samples were examined using techniques of concentration by sedimentation and flotation. The Graham method was used to diagnose Enterobius vermicularis eggs in children. We carried out the univariate and bivariate analysis of the data. We analyzed 58 dwellings, from which we obtained 146 stool samples from children and 101 from animals. We found at least one parasite species in 54 dwellings (93.1%). We found that 52.7% of children had parasites, mainly Blastocystis spp. (35.6%) and Giardia spp. (21.2%). We found that 67.32% of the animals had parasites, the most prevalent species being hookworms (60.7%). In conclusion, it is evident that the domestic environment can favor the transmission of these parasites.https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/12984childdomestic animalsparasitic intestinal diseasesprevalencezoonosesargentina
spellingShingle Rumesilda E. Alegre
María de los Ángeles Gómez Muñoz
Esteban J. Flores-Lacsi
María del Rosario Robles
Francisca Milano
Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina
Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
child
domestic animals
parasitic intestinal diseases
prevalence
zoonoses
argentina
title Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina
title_full Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina
title_fullStr Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina
title_short Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri-urban neighborhoods in northeastern Argentina
title_sort prevalence of intestinal parasites in children and domestic animals from two peri urban neighborhoods in northeastern argentina
topic child
domestic animals
parasitic intestinal diseases
prevalence
zoonoses
argentina
url https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/12984
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