Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia

Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi areas of West Java Province, Indonesia, are vulnerable landslide areas. This study analyzes the landslide characteristic and the factors affecting landslides. The analysis was carried out on 148 landslides from 415 of 2018-2020 landslides, which were selected purposively...

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Main Authors: Yulia Amirul Fata, Hendrayanto Hendrayanto, Budi Kuncahyo, Erizal Erizal, Suria Darma Tarigan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/1268
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author Yulia Amirul Fata
Hendrayanto Hendrayanto
Budi Kuncahyo
Erizal Erizal
Suria Darma Tarigan
author_facet Yulia Amirul Fata
Hendrayanto Hendrayanto
Budi Kuncahyo
Erizal Erizal
Suria Darma Tarigan
author_sort Yulia Amirul Fata
collection DOAJ
description Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi areas of West Java Province, Indonesia, are vulnerable landslide areas. This study analyzes the landslide characteristic and the factors affecting landslides. The analysis was carried out on 148 landslides from 415 of 2018-2020 landslides, which were selected purposively by considering the heterogeneity of soil, geology, slope classes, land use type, and accessibility of landslide locations. Landslide characteristics and factors affecting landslides were analyzed using frequency analysis and binary logistic regression. The results showed that the most dominant characteristics of surface and shallow landslides were the landslides characterized by slopes >45%, Quaternary geological period, Andisol soil type, agriculture land use type, the occurrence of rain, and absence of earthquake. The dominant factors affecting surface and shallow landslides are human activities in land use, soil properties, steep-very steep slopes, Inceptisol and Entisol soil orders, young rocks (Quaternary geological period), rainfall events, and high earthquake magnitude.
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spelling doaj.art-b84952c4b1b742f291057b98c18068d72022-12-22T03:23:41ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management2339-076X2502-24582022-10-011013849385910.15243/jdmlm.2022.101.3849452Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, IndonesiaYulia Amirul Fata0Hendrayanto Hendrayanto1Budi Kuncahyo2Erizal Erizal3Suria Darma Tarigan4Forest Management Science, Graduate Study Program, IPB UniversityForest Management Department, IPB UniversityForest Management Department, IPB UniversityCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, IPB UniversitySoil and Land Resources Science Department, IPB UniversityBogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi areas of West Java Province, Indonesia, are vulnerable landslide areas. This study analyzes the landslide characteristic and the factors affecting landslides. The analysis was carried out on 148 landslides from 415 of 2018-2020 landslides, which were selected purposively by considering the heterogeneity of soil, geology, slope classes, land use type, and accessibility of landslide locations. Landslide characteristics and factors affecting landslides were analyzed using frequency analysis and binary logistic regression. The results showed that the most dominant characteristics of surface and shallow landslides were the landslides characterized by slopes >45%, Quaternary geological period, Andisol soil type, agriculture land use type, the occurrence of rain, and absence of earthquake. The dominant factors affecting surface and shallow landslides are human activities in land use, soil properties, steep-very steep slopes, Inceptisol and Entisol soil orders, young rocks (Quaternary geological period), rainfall events, and high earthquake magnitude.https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/1268factors affecting landslidefrequency analysislandslide characteristicslogistic regressionsurface-shallow landslide
spellingShingle Yulia Amirul Fata
Hendrayanto Hendrayanto
Budi Kuncahyo
Erizal Erizal
Suria Darma Tarigan
Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
factors affecting landslide
frequency analysis
landslide characteristics
logistic regression
surface-shallow landslide
title Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia
title_full Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia
title_short Characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in West Java, Indonesia
title_sort characteristics and factors affecting surface and shallow landslides in west java indonesia
topic factors affecting landslide
frequency analysis
landslide characteristics
logistic regression
surface-shallow landslide
url https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/1268
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AT budikuncahyo characteristicsandfactorsaffectingsurfaceandshallowlandslidesinwestjavaindonesia
AT erizalerizal characteristicsandfactorsaffectingsurfaceandshallowlandslidesinwestjavaindonesia
AT suriadarmatarigan characteristicsandfactorsaffectingsurfaceandshallowlandslidesinwestjavaindonesia