A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables

Regular maintenance inspection and testing is essential in extending cable life and reducing failure probability. This can be achieved by improving the conduit conditions and taking corrective actions on faulty cable components and accessories. Regulators and corporate governance among power utiliti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanqun Liao, Haikang Liu, Jing Yuan, Yang Xu, Wenjun Zhou, Chengke Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8807195/
_version_ 1818448228335484928
author Yanqun Liao
Haikang Liu
Jing Yuan
Yang Xu
Wenjun Zhou
Chengke Zhou
author_facet Yanqun Liao
Haikang Liu
Jing Yuan
Yang Xu
Wenjun Zhou
Chengke Zhou
author_sort Yanqun Liao
collection DOAJ
description Regular maintenance inspection and testing is essential in extending cable life and reducing failure probability. This can be achieved by improving the conduit conditions and taking corrective actions on faulty cable components and accessories. Regulators and corporate governance among power utilities require the implementation of risk-based approaches to asset management. However, practitioners lack sufficient historical event data and knowledge that allow them to determine the failure probability of individual cable components, which is an essential component for risk assessment, due to that the high voltage (HV) cable population are relatively young, and many have not yet reached the end of their design life. This paper presents a novel holistic approach to allow the risk based maintenance strategy to be conveniently implemented for the cable conduit, cable terminations, joints, main bodies and the earthing systems separately for each cable circuit. Contributions include: (i) a failure frequency model which accounts for every past failure record of individual cable circuit components to approximate the probability of failure. This, when multiplying with the cable importance or failure consequence, yields the risk level of an individual cable component or a cable circuit; and (ii) a method of optimally scheduling the maintenance activities by setting the objective functions as the minimal cable system risk. The benefit of the simple failure frequency model has the advantage of not having to depend on human intervention and it does not need a large sample to generate valid results, as is the case with other statistical methods. Results of applying the proposed maintenance scheduling model to 21 selected High Voltage (HV) cable circuits show that the average risk can be significantly reduced while continuing with the same number of inspections and test operations.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T20:16:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b850b832a6d64fd685dd4690e620efe3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T20:16:11Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-b850b832a6d64fd685dd4690e620efe32022-12-21T22:48:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01711897511898510.1109/ACCESS.2019.29364198807195A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV CablesYanqun Liao0Haikang Liu1Jing Yuan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0279-9453Yang Xu3Wenjun Zhou4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-9092Chengke Zhou5State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaRegular maintenance inspection and testing is essential in extending cable life and reducing failure probability. This can be achieved by improving the conduit conditions and taking corrective actions on faulty cable components and accessories. Regulators and corporate governance among power utilities require the implementation of risk-based approaches to asset management. However, practitioners lack sufficient historical event data and knowledge that allow them to determine the failure probability of individual cable components, which is an essential component for risk assessment, due to that the high voltage (HV) cable population are relatively young, and many have not yet reached the end of their design life. This paper presents a novel holistic approach to allow the risk based maintenance strategy to be conveniently implemented for the cable conduit, cable terminations, joints, main bodies and the earthing systems separately for each cable circuit. Contributions include: (i) a failure frequency model which accounts for every past failure record of individual cable circuit components to approximate the probability of failure. This, when multiplying with the cable importance or failure consequence, yields the risk level of an individual cable component or a cable circuit; and (ii) a method of optimally scheduling the maintenance activities by setting the objective functions as the minimal cable system risk. The benefit of the simple failure frequency model has the advantage of not having to depend on human intervention and it does not need a large sample to generate valid results, as is the case with other statistical methods. Results of applying the proposed maintenance scheduling model to 21 selected High Voltage (HV) cable circuits show that the average risk can be significantly reduced while continuing with the same number of inspections and test operations.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8807195/Power cablerisk based maintenanceprobability of failuremaintenance scheduling
spellingShingle Yanqun Liao
Haikang Liu
Jing Yuan
Yang Xu
Wenjun Zhou
Chengke Zhou
A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables
IEEE Access
Power cable
risk based maintenance
probability of failure
maintenance scheduling
title A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables
title_full A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables
title_fullStr A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables
title_full_unstemmed A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables
title_short A Holistic Approach to Risk-Based Maintenance Scheduling for HV Cables
title_sort holistic approach to risk based maintenance scheduling for hv cables
topic Power cable
risk based maintenance
probability of failure
maintenance scheduling
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8807195/
work_keys_str_mv AT yanqunliao aholisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT haikangliu aholisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT jingyuan aholisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT yangxu aholisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT wenjunzhou aholisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT chengkezhou aholisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT yanqunliao holisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT haikangliu holisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT jingyuan holisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT yangxu holisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT wenjunzhou holisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables
AT chengkezhou holisticapproachtoriskbasedmaintenanceschedulingforhvcables